Teachers play a very important role in motivating the students and also, they are decisive to nurture the self-esteem of the students. A teacher has the ability to make a student feel capable through positive and reinforcing messages. On more than one occasion, teachers make the mistake of not doing self-criticism to correct common mistakes.
When in a class the percentage of school failure is very high and most students have to go to tutorials In order to pass that subject, then, the teacher also has his share of responsibility. There are teachers who know a lot but do not know how to express all that knowledge well. In the following article we are going to show you a series of elements or factors that will indicate why the figure of the teacher is so important in the classroom.
The importance of the teacher in the student's academic performance
The teacher is a figure of reference for a student, therefore, it is important that there is a close personal bond, without this meaning losing The authority. The teacher has a negative influence on the students when he uses the fear of suspense as a means to arouse the interest of the students in class.
Similarly, a teacher influences negative form when he only criticizes the failures of the students but does not praise their abilities and successes. Every teacher should teach his classes based on the premise that every student has an inner talent. And the teacher has to help the student to discover that gift.
Types of teachers according to their leadership ability in the classroom
Not all teachers will teach the different subjects in the same way in the classroom. In this way there can be three kinds of teachers:
- The authoritarian teacher is one who makes all the decisions in the classroom himself and does not let the students have an opinion. It establishes the way in which the different tasks and exercises should be done without giving an opinion. He is estranged from students and opts for positive punishment as a method of correcting students' behavior. This withdrawal makes students feel unmotivated when it comes to studying and learning.
- The democratic teacher takes into account the opinions of the students when establishing the different tasks. He is open to all the suggestions expressed by the students and remains close to them. He does not use punishment and opts for positive reinforcement when modifying students' behavior.
- The last type of teacher is the passive. In this case, the teacher leaves all responsibility with the students. He does not interact with the students and remains on the sidelines. It is the students who decide how to work in class since the teacher only limits himself to giving the subject without further ado.
These three classes of teachers will directly influence the school performance of students. The data indicate that students who are taught by the authoritarian and democratic style have better grades. However, it should be noted that in the case of the authoritarian teacher, the students hardly show interest and motivation when it comes to learning. For these students, going to school becomes something negative and not something positive as it should be in most cases.
In addition to the type of teacher who leads the class, another element that will directly influence the students is what the teaching group expects from them. The treatment that the teacher will have with the students will make the teacher show a series of expectations about them, influencing one's own school performance. This is known professionally as the Pygmalion effect. In this way, if the student believes that the teacher has expectations about him, he will try harder to obtain better results and not disappoint the teacher. On the contrary, those students who think that there are no expectations about themselves tend to misbehave in the classroom and barely make an effort to get good grades.
In short, the figure of the teacher is key and essential when students have a good school performance or on the contrary fail in it. The teacher should be a leader and a reference figure in the classroom and show some authority although also getting involved with the students themselves. It is important to transmit motivation and desire to learn, so that the academic results are the best possible.