What functions does a customs surveillance agent perform

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Few people know that a customs surveillance agent is a public official who belongs to the State. Therefore, when accessing this position, A series of places must be offered and the corresponding competitions approved.

In the following article we will talk about the functions that a customs guard will perform and what requirements must be met when applying for a position of the same.

What is a customs surveillance agent

A customs guard is integrated into what is known as the State Tax Administration Agency and its main functions are to counteract smuggling crimes, fight drug trafficking and other tax crimes such as money laundering. A customs guard has the main objective of fight against drug trafficking that occurs mainly on the Spanish coasts. That is why one of the specialties of this body of officials is maritime.

Duties of the customs surveillance agent

The functions of a customs surveillance agent include having to carry regulatory weapons, hence the work of said agent is quite serious and important:

  • It is in charge of pursuing and repressing throughout the Spanish territory any act or activity that is related to smuggling activities.
  • It carries out functions related to fiscal and customs protection.
  • Control and investigate the different missions they can commission the different areas of the AEAT.
  • A customs guard also has the power to act in activities that involve money laundering or tax evasion. These activities must always be carried out in coordination with the competent bodies.
  • Provision of communication services of the body.

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Requirements to access the position of customs surveillance agent

It is not easy or simple to access the customs guard post. The applicant must work quite hard and it is that a fairly important physical condition is required. The security guard does not work in the office and carries out the vast majority of his activity on the street.

Apart from having to pass a series of physical tests, the person who opposes must ensure that he does not suffer any type of disease that may limit him in the exercise of his functions.

There are a number of skills that must be met in order to fit perfectly into this job:

  • The opponent must have a fairly clear sense of justice. You must be in charge of enforcing customs laws.
  • As we have already said before, this type of job is not easy and not everyone is cut out for the same. The person should know that it is quite a risky job since it is fighting against criminals and people who break the laws.
  • Another type of aptitude that is highly valued is the fact of liking such work in addition to being a meticulous person when it comes to solving the different problems that may arise on a day-to-day basis.

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The selective process

The selection process when applying for a position for Customs Surveillance Agents will consist of two phases:

  • A first opposition phase that consists of a first exercise that consists of answering a questionnaire of 100 questions in an hour and a half. The second exercise consists of passing some physical tests and a psychotechnical test. The third exercise consists of passing a test of a theoretical and practical type It must be done in two hours and on a medical aptitude test.
  • The second phase of the selection process consists of carrying out a series of practices. During this phase, the opponent will be considered as a trainee civil servant.

How much does a customs guard make?

Regarding salary, it should be noted that this position is fairly well paid despite falling within the C1 group of public servants. The base salary of the customs guard is almost 800 euros. From here, you have to add a series of accessories that make the salary is around 1.400 euros net per month. CAs with any public official, the customs surveillance agent has 14 payments per year, two of which are extraordinary.


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