The profession of prosecutor can be included within the so-called Legal Sciences. The fiscal term is quite popular among the population since the different media usually mention it very frequently. However, despite this, very few people know for sure what their functions and competencies of this legal profession are. On the other hand, it should be noted that getting to work as a prosecutor is not easy or simple, since the road is long and very complicated. It is therefore a profession that requires a certain vocation on the part of the person who longs to become a prosecutor.
In the following article we will talk a little more about the figure of the prosecutor so that you can get to know it better and you can opt for it if you are attracted to this world.
What does a prosecutor do?
First of all, it must be made clear what a prosecutor does. A prosecutor is a State official and represents the Public Prosecutor before a Court. The prosecutor is therefore part of said Ministry, which is part of the Judiciary.
They are in charge of conducting and directing criminal investigations. If there is evidence and reasons to accuse a person, they are in charge of doing it. In the event that there are no reasons to accuse a person, they will request that the case be archived or that the accused be acquitted. The main objective of the prosecutor is to defend the rights of citizens.
Apart from this, they are in charge of directing the proper development of judicial processes in accordance with what is established by law. In this way, They will ensure that both the prosecution and the defense act in a legal manner and in accordance with the law.
What does it take to be able to practice as a prosecutor?
In order to exercise and work as a prosecutor, it is necessary to have first passed the degree in Law. Being a State official, after graduating it is essential to pass a series of oppositions. These types of oppositions are quite demanding since they are those that belong to group A. They are the same as those referring to the profession of judge and consist of some 320 topics. The exam will be made up of three types of exercises: one is multiple choice and the other two are oral. Being quite tough and demanding oppositions, the average preparation for them is usually 5 to 6 years. As you can see, it is a career that will require a lot of dedication and perseverance on the part of the applicant.
If you pass all three exams, you can choose, depending on your grade, to move on to the judicial or prosecutor's career. Once elected as prosecutor, the person will receive specific training for one year at the Center for Legal Studies. It is a body dependent on the Judicial Ministry and seeks to prepare the country's future prosecutors in the best possible way. Apart from a theoretical subject, students will receive a large number of practical classes.
Once the training has been completed, the person must enter the Tax Career to take possession of the position of prosecutor and be able to exercise as such. As you have seen, the career to be able to work as a prosecutor is not easy at all and requires a lot of work and perseverance on the part of the person who aspires to such a position.
Where can prosecutors carry out their duties?
As prosecutors are state officials, their work is totally public.. The area in which they carry out their work is that of the courts. Depending on their category, prosecutors work in three different areas:
- In the Supreme Court equaling the magistrates of the High Court.
- In the other courts that are distributed throughout the Spanish territory. In this case, the rank of the prosecutors will be equal to that of the magistrates.
- as tax attorneys assimilating to the judges.
How much do state prosecutors earn?
The salary of a prosecutor will depend largely on the category he has. Another factor that influences salary is the territory in which he works. In this way, the average tax salary in Spain is around 23.500 euros per year or 12 euros per hour. Those prosecutors who start their work from the bottom can earn about 19.500 euros a year while the most experienced prosecutors can receive about 30.000 euros a year.
Ultimately, If you like the legal world and want to work in it, do not hesitate to become a state prosecutor. Although it is a long and complicated path, the end result is well worth it.