There are study techniques that facilitate the learning process. Tools that are available to the student when preparing for an exam. In every academic process there are objectives that pose a higher level of difficulty. Memorizing concepts is often a challenge to overcome. As well, the Feynman method highlights the importance of explaining the information in simple language.
The technique is named after Richard Philips Feynman, a theoretical physicist who is part of history. He received the Nobel Prize in Physics. The Feynman technique is a means of helping to convey complex information in an understandable way. The method is made up of four sections that we explain below in Formación y Estudios.
1. Identifies and contextualizes the object of study
Grab a pencil and paper to begin the exercise. Write the concept around which you are going to deepen. Add the term at the top of the folio.
2. Carry out the development of the term
Continuing with the previous step, you must now explain the meaning of the concept. Imagine that you want to convey the essence of that information to someone who has no prior knowledge of the subject. What would you like to tell him so that he understands the core of the matter?
After completing the writing exercise, you can simulate exposing the topic out loud to an interlocutor who listens to you. In this way, you can notice if you experience any obstacles in the explanation of the content or if you have the necessary resources to transmit the idea.
3. Review and analysis phase
The Feynman method invites you to delve into the previous sections. To do this, carefully read the text that you have developed with the exposition of the topic and the description of the concept. What aspects do you think are not clear enough? What corrections do you want to make to increase the clarity of the text? And what additional data do you want to add? Read carefully the content you have written. And reread the information several times.
Developmental reading can help you identify the limits of your current knowledge on the topic. That is, you can put into perspective what you already know and, also, what you have yet to discover. It is important to review the exercise to identify strengths and weaknesses. The exercise must be accompanied by an expansion of the content. Therefore, consult the sources of information to carry out the review and analysis of the content.
4. Rewrite the information using your own words
Remember that it is important to have the ability to convey the information to someone who has no prior knowledge of the matter. For this reason, it is advisable not to use technical or excessively specialized language. In other words, it further simplifies the development of the exhibition. Create a clear, brief and creative text. The text must present the central core of the issue.
The Feynman Method offers a common thread made up of four steps. It is a process that encourages the active involvement of the student. The four sections are perfectly interconnected and, therefore, describe the path to follow in order to explain information in simple and understandable language. This is a method that can be applied even in the study of subjects that are made up of very complex content. Use a notebook to carry out an exercise that increases motivation, commitment and involvement with the objective.
There are other study tools that you can use at university or when preparing for an opposition. The Cornell method is another practical resource for preparing quality notes. What techniques, resources and tools do you want to recommend next?