Mushandi weveruzhinji munhu anoita mabasa ake kuPublic Administration achiwana mubairo pazviri. Hukama huripo pakati pevashandi veveruzhinji neHurumende ndewepamutemo uye nevashandi. Kuti uve mushandi weveruzhinji munhu wacho anofanira kukunda bvunzo dzinodaidzwa kuti kupikisa.
Kana bvunzo dzakadai dzikapasiswa, vanhu vanosarudza nzvimbo dzakapihwa ndeavo vane huwandu hukuru hwemapoinzi uye sangana nhevedzano yezvinodiwa.
Makirasi evashandi veveruzhinji
Vashandi veveruzhinji vanogona kukamurwa muzvikamu zvina zvakasiyana:
- Mushandi webasa akabatanidzwa nePublic Administration munzira yekusingaperi uye kugamuchira iwo mubhadharo.
- Mushandi wenguva pfupi akabatanidzwawo neHurumende asi kwete nenzira yekusingaperi sezvinoitika kumushandi webasa. Panyaya yemushandi wenguva pfupi, anozopa masevhisi ake kana paine chinzvimbo uye kwenguva yakati rebei.
- Vashandi vanopa akateedzana masevhisi kuPublic Administration kuburikidza nechibvumirano.
- Kirasi yekupedzisira yevashandi veveruzhinji vashandi vevashandi. Rudzi rwemunhu uyu rwunoita akateedzana emamwe mashandiro mukati meHurumende pachayo. Icho vashandi chisingagumi.
Panyaya yemushandi webasa, panogona kuve nemhando nhatu kana makirasi:
- Boka A rinoumbwa nevanhu vakapasa bvunzo uye kuva nedhigirii rekoreji.
- Boka B riri pazasi A uye Iwe unofanirwa kuve uine zita rekuti Superior Technician.
- Boka C rinoumbwa nevanhu vakapasa bvunzo dzeveruzhinji uye vane diploma rechikoro chepamusoro kana vakapedza chikoro. Iyo yekutanga inosanganisirwa muC1 uye yekupedzisira muC2.
Ungaita sei mushandi weveruzhinji
Sezvatatotaura pamusoro apa, kuti uwane chinzvimbo chevashandi veveruzhinji, munhu wacho anofanira kupfuura akateedzana bvunzo dzekusarudza. Nzvimbo dzakapihwa dzinosimbiswa neHurumende kuburikidza neruzhinji rwevashandi. Iyi bvunzo ichasiyana zvichienderana nechinzvimbo chinopihwa:
- Iko kupikisa kuri nezve zvakateedzana bvunzo dzezvinyorwa zvichibva pane yakasarudzika ajenda yenzvimbo yebasa yauri kunyorera. Vaya vanonyorera vanowana giredhi repamusoro ndeavo vanowana dzimwe dzenzvimbo dzinopihwa.
- Mukukwikwidza-kushora, dzidziso dzeyedzo uye chikamu chemakwikwi chinoitwa. Muchikamu chino, nhevedzano yezvakakodzera zvakapihwa neari kunyorera chinzvimbo anoverengwa giredhi rekupedzisira.
- Muedzo wekupedzisira ndiwo makwikwi. Muchiitiko ichi, hapana mhando yemabvunzo edzidziso ichaitwa, ichifunga chete hunhu hunopihwa neanokumbira. Izvi zvinokodzera zvinoshandurwa kuita mapoinzi uye mamwe mapoinzi akakura mukana wekuwana chinzvimbo ichocho.
Miedzo yakadaro inoreva Nyika yeSpain, uye inogona kusiyana kunze kwenzvimbo yakati.
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pevashandi veveruzhinji nemushandi weveruzhinji
Mushandi weveruzhinji anoshandira Hurumende, achigona kushanda munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzayo, kungave muhushumiri kana kutumwa. Anoita mirairo yaakapihwa nemukuru wake, asiri mumwe kunze kwemukuru wevoruzhinji. Pane kudaro, mushandi weveruzhinji anosanganisira vese vashandi vehurumende, kusanganisira vashandi vehurumende kana vashandi veveruzhinji. Saka zvinogona kutaurwa kuti vese vashandi veveruzhinji vashandi veveruzhinji.
Mushandi weveruzhinji anogona kunge aine kondirakiti yeupenyu hwese kana kwechinguva, kugashira mubairo wechiitiko chinoitwa mune chero chinzvimbo chinoenderana neHurumende.
Manejimendi manejimendi evashandi veveruzhinji
Kune matatu manejimendi manejimendi ayo vashandi veveruzhinji vanozoita. Zvichienderana nechinzvimbo kana chiitiko chavanacho, vashandi vanozoita mune imwe kana imwe. Mune ino kesi ivo vanotevera:
- Mitumbi yemuno inomiririrwa nemasipala.
- Miviri inodzivirira inomiririrwa nehurumende yakazvimiririra.
- Mutumbi mukuru unomiririrwa neHurumende yenyika.
Muchidimbu, vanhu vazhinji vanowanzo nyonganisa izwi rekuti mushandi wehurumende nere mushandi weveruzhinji. Kunyangwe pazviitiko zvese izvi vari vashandi veHurumende, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti mukuru ndiye mukuru wevashandi uye ndiye anorayira kuti zviitwa zviitwe. Kana uchiwana kupihwa pachena nehurumende, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti bvunzo idzi dzakafanana nezvakaitika kune mukuru wehurumende. Neraki gore rega rega pane kazhinji zvinzvimbo zvakakwana zvinopihwa zvinoenderana nechinzvimbo kana chinzvimbo chemushandi uye mukuru wehurumende.