Chokwadi wakanzwa kakawanda nezve MIR, zvisinei iwe ungasaziva kuti chii chaizvo uye kuti chinoshanda sei. Iyo MIR ndiyo bvunzo iyo vadzidzi vese vekurapa vanofanirwa kutora pakupera kwedhigirii ravo, kana vachida kushanda savanachiremba nyanzvi. Kupasa bvunzo iyi kunobvumira akapedza kudzidza muMedicine kuti akwanise kuita mabasa ake muchipatara kana nzvimbo yehutano seInternal Resident Physician.
Makore seMIR achasiyana zvichienderana nehunyanzvi hwakasarudzwa, kunyangwe chinhu chakajairika ndechekuti ivo vanobva pa4 kusvika ku5 makore. Muchinyorwa chinotevera tichataura nezve zvese zvaunoda kuziva nezve MIR uye kuti ndezvipi hunyanzvi hwayo.
Chii chinonzi MIR bvunzo
Iyo MIR ndiyo inobvumira akapedza kudzidza muMedicine kushanda seMugari Wemukati Chiremba mukati meNational Health System. Bvunzo dzeMIR dzinowanzoitwa gore rose, kunyanya pakati pemwedzi waNdira naKukadzi. Boka rinotarisira bvunzo iMinistry of Health, kunyangwe richikwanisa kuendesa masimba akasiyana kune Autonomous Communities.Munhu akapasa MIR anowana zita reMedical Specialist, achigona kudzidzira basa ravo munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemu. National Health System. .
Iyo MIR inoshanda sei?
Iyo MIR bvunzo ine yakasarudzika yekuti haiite nesyllabus yepamutemo yakadaro. Vanhu vakanyoresa vanofanira kupindura mazana maviri emibvunzo yesarudzo yakawanda pazvidzidzo zvakasiyana zvine chekuita nemishonga. Pane nzira ina, imwe chete ndiyo inoshanda. Nguva yebvunzo inenge maawa mana nehafu.
Giredhi rinowanikwa pabvunzo richamiririra 90% yegiredhi rekupedzisira. Imwe 10% inopedzwa nerekodhi redzidzo yemunhu. Haisi bvunzo iri nyore kana yakapusa, saka vanyoreri vanofanirwa kugadzirira zvakakwana uye kuve neruzivo rwakakura nezvenyika yeMushonga.
Ndezvipi zvinonyanya kukosha muMIR bvunzo
Parizvino kune anenge makumi mashanu MIR hunyanzvi hwakakamurwa mukutendeuka mukuvhiya, kurapwa-kuvhiya, marabhoritari uye makiriniki. Zvadaro tinoona maitiro eumwe neumwe wavo:
- Nyanzvi dzekuvhiya ndedziya dzinotaura nezvevanovhiya. Idzi inyanzvi dzekurapa dzinoshandisa nzira dzinopinda kugadzirisa matambudziko akasiyana ehutano. maoparesheni makuru Iwo cardiac, maxillofacial, digestive, thoracic uye aesthetic.
- Kurapa-kuvhiya unyanzvi Zvinosanganisira kuvhiyiwa uye kurapwa nezvinodhaka. Mukati memhando iyi yehunyanzvi mune vascular, urology, ophthalmology kana otorhinolaryngology.
- Rudzi rwechitatu rwehunyanzvi hunyanzvi hwemurabhoritari. Ava ndivo vanachiremba vane basa rekupa rubatsiro kune dzimwe nyanzvi dzekurapa. Ivo vanozoita kuongororwa kwemarudzi ese uye marapirwo anovandudza hutano hwevarwere. Nyanzvi idzi dzine hukama hushoma nevarwere. Iyo yakakosha marabhoritari hunyanzvi ndeyekuongorora kwekiriniki, pharmacology kana mushonga wenyukireya.
- Mhando yekupedzisira yeMIR hunyanzvi makiriniki. Muhunyanzvi uhu, murwere anogamuchira kutariswa kwakasarudzika kubva kuna chiremba. Nyanzvi inotaura mishonga yekudzivirira uye yekurapa kuitira kuvandudza hutano hwemurwere. Iyo inonyanya kukosha yekiriniki hunyanzvi ndeye cardiology, oncology, pediatrics uye endocrinology.
Ndezvipi zvakanakira kuita MIR
Kuita bvunzo senge MIR kunobvumira mudzidzi wekurapa kuti akwanise kushanda senyanzvi munzvimbo dzehutano kana zvipatara zvaunoda. Kunze kweizvi, nyanzvi inowana kudzidziswa kwakanaka uye ruzivo, chimwe chinhu chakakosha pakupinda mumusika wevashandi. Iyo MIR inobvumirawo munhu kuti abatane nenyanzvi dzakanaka muchikamu ichi. Kudzidzira kwakawanda kunowanikwa, chimwe chinhu chakakosha munyika yeMishonga. Pamusoro peizvi zvese, munhu anosarudza kutora MIR achatora chikamu muhurukuro dzakawanda uye kupinda misangano.
Muchidimbu, sezvawaona, iyo MIR bvunzo yakakosha uye yakakosha kune akapedza kudzidza mukurapa Unogona kudzidzira sechiremba nyanzvi muchipatara kana nzvimbo yehutano. Pasina iyo MIR, mudzidzi haakwanise kudzidzira sachiremba ane hunyanzvi muhutano hweveruzhinji.