Idzo dzakasiyana sarudzo dzekudzidza mushure meESO

Mushure mekupedza Dzidzo Inosungirwa Sekondari (ESO), vadzidzi vane mukana we kuwana nzira dzakasiyana dzekudzidza, chisarudzo chepamusoro muupenyu hwavo icho pasina mubvunzo chichava chiratidzo cheramangwana ravo, zvose zveunyanzvi uye pauzima.Pakati pezvidzidzo zvinowanika kumudzidzi ndezvi:

1. Chikoro chepamusoro, iyo inopa kudzidziswa kwakawanda kunobvumira kuwana yunivhesiti kana yepamusoro dzidzo kutenderera.
2. Yepakati Vocational Training, iyo inopa inoshanda uye yakasarudzika kudzidziswa munzvimbo dzehunyanzvi uye dzehunyanzvi.

Chii chekufunda mushure meESO?

Ngationei pasi apa kuti chii chimwe nechimwe sarudzo dzekudzidza mushure meESO.

Dzidza Baccalaureate mushure meESO

Imwe sarudzo yekudzidza mushure meESO muSpain ndiyo Baccalaureate. Kune akati wandei maitiro e baccalaureate ayo vadzidzi vanogona kusarudza zvinoenderana nezvavanofarira uye nezvavanogona. Chimwe nechimwe chazvo chakagadzirirwa kupa dzidziso chaiyo.

• Maitiro eSainzi uye Tekinoroji yakanangana nevadzidzi vanoshuvira kuita mabasa ane chekuita nesainzi, tekinoroji uye masvomhu. Pakati pezvidzidzo zvinodzidziswa nenzira iyi masvomhu, fizikisi, chemistry, biology uye tekinoroji yeindasitiri.
• Maitiro eHumanities uye Social Sayenzi, Yakagadzirirwa kune avo vanofarira mabasa ane chekuita nesocial science, mutemo kana economics. Zvidzidzo zvinodzidziswa mune iyi modhi zvinosanganisira nhoroondo, mutauro wechiSpanish uye zvinyorwa, geography uye economics.
• Iyo modhi yeArts, inotarisa kune vadzidzi vanoda kuita mabasa ane chekuita nehunyanzvi, mimhanzi, kana dhizaini. Zvidzidzo zvinodzidziswa mune iyi modhi zvinosanganisira nhoroondo yehunyanzvi, dhizaini yekudhirowa, mimhanzi uye dhizaini.
• Pamusoro peaya matatu maitiro makuru, kune zvakare yechina modhi inonzi "General Baccalaureate". iyo inopa ruzivo rwakakura uye rwakawanda kune avo vadzidzi vasati vasarudza basa rekuita.

Kudzidza Vocational Training kana FP mushure meESO

Kukuudza kuti kuSpain, kune mazinga maviri eVocational Training (FP) yekudzidza mushure meESO: giredhi repakati uye repamusoro giredhi.

2. Yepakati Vocational Training, inopa hunyanzvi uye ruzivo rwekuita kuti ukwanise kushanda mune rimwe basa uye kupinda munyika chaiyo yebasa. Inobata nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, dzakadai sePhysical Activities neMitambo, Kutonga uye Management, Kurima, Graphic Arts, Commerce uye Marketing. Kana uchinge wabudirira kupedza Medium Level Training Cycle (CFGM), unenge wava kukwanisa kushanda basa rawakadzidziswa.
3. Kune rimwe divi, Higher Level Vocational Training mazita, Ivo vanopa mamwe hunyanzvi kudzidziswa uye kubatanidza minda senge Management Assistance uye Administration uye Mari.

Chero zvazvingava, VET inzira inonakidza uye inoshanda yekudzidzisa iyo inopa huwandu hwakasiyana hwekuita basa uye inogona kuve inoyevedza imwe nzira kune avo vanotsvaga dzidzo yakatarisana nehunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi hwekuita.

Maitiro eFP yekudzidza mushure meESO

Pane maitiro akasiyana ekuita Vocational Training (FP) akachinjirwa kune zvinodiwa uye mamiriro emudzidzi wega wega. Iwo mana maitiro anonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeaya: chiso nechiso, mbiri, online uye yakasanganiswa. 

 The face-to-face modality Ndiyo nzira yechinyakare iyo vadzidzi vanopinda makirasi akatarisana kuti vagadzire chirongwa chavo chekudzidza. Iyi nzira inobvumira kusangana kwakananga nevadzidzisi uye vezera, izvo zvinogona kubatsira kune vamwe vanhu.

1. maitiro maviri, inosanganisa kudzidziswa munzvimbo yedzidzo nekudzidziswa mukambani, uko mudzidzi anogona kuwana ruzivo rwebasa paanenge achidzidza. Chinangwa chayo ndechekufambisa kuiswa kwebasa kwemudzidzi pakupera kwezvidzidzo zvake.
2. Iyo online mode kana kure VET, kune rumwe rutivi, inogonesa vadzidzi kuita dzidziso yavo kubva chero nzvimbo ine internet. Iyo yakanakira sisitimu kune avo vanhu vane dambudziko rekupinda makirasi akatarisana kana avo vanoda kuchinjika muzvirongwa zvavo.
3. Pakupedzisira, iyo yakasanganiswa modhi, inosanganisa ese ari maviri makirasi akatarisana uye kudzidziswa kwepamhepo, zvichibvumira mudzidzi kugadzirisa kudzidziswa kwavo kumamiriro avo uye zvirongwa.

Zvakadaro, sarudza modhi yaunosarudza, uye ndine chokwadi chekuti unenge wakarurama.

Iyo FP inotora nguva yakareba sei kudzidza mushure meESO?

Nguva yeVocational Training (FP) inosiyana zvichienderana nekutenderera kwekudzidziswa kunopedzwa. Kutenderera kwega kwega kwekudzidziswa kwakakamurwa kuita makosi maviri, aine nguva yakazara ye2000 maawa ekudzidziswa, kunyangwe zvakakosha kutaura kuti nguva yekudzidzira munzvimbo dzebasa inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nedhigirii uye nharaunda inozvimiririra inodzidziswa kutenderera. formive. MuCanary Islands, semuenzaniso, nguva yekudzidziswa inoshanda munzvimbo dzebasa inotangwa muCurricular Project yehuwandu hwemazita anoitwa.

Izvo zvinofanirwawo kuverengerwa kuti nguva yeFP haina kungogumira kumaawa edzidziso uye inoshanda yekudzidziswa, asi zvakare inofanirwa kupedzisa iyo Training module, umo hunyanzvi hwekuchinjisa hunowanikwa sekutaurirana, kugadzirisa matambudziko, matambudziko. kana kushanda pamwe chete.

Chero zvazvingava, nguva yeFP ndeyekudyara kwakanakisa mune ramangwana basa revadzidzi.