Xa uthatha isigqibo sokufunda ikhondo lomsebenzi, uqala ngokucinga ngenxalenye yomsebenzi. Ufuna ukufunda into ngokukodwa ngenxa yokuba uyayithanda kwaye kuba uyazi ukuba inamakhondo obugcisa. Okanye ayinamathuba amaninzi obuchwephesha kodwa iyabamba kwaye uyazi ukuba uyayithanda, kwaye kwixa elizayo, uya kuba ophetheyo ukuqala izifundo zakho ngokudala owakho umsebenzi. Kodwa ke, icandelo lezoqoqosho liya ngokukhona.
Ngaphandle koncedo lwezezimali, ayinguye wonke umntu onako ukufundela ikhondo lomsebenzi ngenxa yokukhutshwa okukhulu okubandakanya. Ukufunda asimahla, kwaye akubizi. Y Kuxhomekeka kwindlela ofuna ukuyifunda ngayo ikhondo lomsebenzi, inokubiza kakhulu. Ixabiso elifanayo lixabisa ngokwahlukileyo kwiyunivesithi yabucala kunakwindawo yoluntu okanye ekhonsathini, umzekelo.
Ngale ndlela, ukuba ucinga ngokufunda ikhondo lomsebenzi, uya kufuna ukwazi ukuba ingakubiza malini nge-avareji, ubuncinci ukwazi ukuba ingakanani imali ekufuneka ubenayo kwaye ukuba uyakwazi ukuyifumana okanye akunjalo. Kuba inyani yile, ayinguye wonke umntu onokufikelela kwikholeji.
Kubiza malini ukufunda isidanga
Kodwa ukongeza kwinto yokuba uhlobo lweyunivesithi lungahluka ngokwamaxabiso, naphakathi koluntu oluzimeleyo olwahlukileyo unokufumana amaxabiso ahlukeneyo. Umsebenzi, umzekelo eGalicia, ungabiza kakhulu kunokufunda eCatalonia. Iidigri zinento eninzi yokwenza ngayo. Umzekelo:
- IsiGanga soLuntu: eGalicia inokubiza malunga ne-591 euros nakwiCatalonia 1.516 euros.
- IBakala lezeMpilo: eGalicia inokubiza malunga ne-836 euros nakwiCatalonia 2.372 euros.
Ngale ndlela, kufanelekile ukuqaqambisa ukuba loluphi uluntu olunamaxabiso abiza kakhulu kwezi zifundo kunye nezo zinabhaliso olusezantsi:
- Amaxabiso aphezulu emfundo: ICatalonia, iMadrid kunye neCastile kunye neLeón
- Amaxabiso asezantsi emfundo: IGalicia, iExtremadura kunye neAndalusia
E-Spain ukufunda kufikelela kumaxesha angama-20 ngaphezulu kumaJamani. Ngenxa yomahluko omncinci okhoyo phakathi kwamaxabiso kwiiyunivesithi zikarhulumente nezabucala, abafundi babhalisa ngokuncinci nangaphantsi kuluntu kunye nangaphezulu nangakumbi abafundi babucala. Oku kunjalo, kuba ekupheleni kwesidanga bafumana iindawo ezininzi kunye nezibonelelo kunakwindawo yoluntu kwaye indleko iyafana. Yintoni egqithisile, Kwangasese kulula ukungena ukuba ungahlawula ubhaliso kwaye kukho indawo. Abajongi kumanqanaba okusika njengoko besenza kwiiyunivesithi zikarhulumente.
Amaxabiso, afikelelekayo?
Ubhaliso lokuqala lubiza phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-25% ngaphezulu kunangaphambili. Ixabiso eliphakathi kwiidigri kunye neenkosi zeekhredithi ze-60 ziphakathi kwe-900 kunye ne-1000 euro, ngoku, inyuka phakathi kwe-150 kunye ne-250 ye-euro. Xa kufikwa kumacwecwe esibini indleko iphezulu kakhulu kuba inyuka ifike kwi-40% ngaphezulu kwaye iipleyiti zesithathu ziye kuthi ga kwi-75% ngaphezulu. Kodwa eyona nto imbi kakhulu lubhaliso lwesine olonyuka laya kwi-100% ngaphezulu kweendleko zohlanga lonke.
Kwimeko yeedigri zenkosi, kude kube yiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo isidanga senkosi esisemthethweni sinokuba malunga ne-1800 euro kwaye ngoku, ukuba ifikelela kwi-3000 euros, ithathwa njengexabiso eliphantsi. Ukuthathela ingqalelo ukuba ayisiyiyo kwaphela.
Ezona ntlanga zibiza kakhulu kwaye zitshiphu
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi eyona misebenzi ibiza kakhulu kwaye inexabiso eliphantsi kuba ufuna ukwazi ezi datha ukwenza isigqibo malunga nenqanaba ofuna ukulifunda, ungalahli iinkcukacha:
- Olona hlanga lubiza kakhulu: IiSayensi zezeMpilo (amayeza, amayeza emfuyo, ukonga, i-chemistry, i-biochemistry)
- Iintlanga ezingabizi kakhulu: Umthetho, uLuntu kunye noQoqosho.
Umncedi ngezemali
Kodwa ayisiyiyo yonke into embi, kukho uncedo lwezemali kunye nokukhululwa kwizifundo abanye abafundi abanokuxhamla kuzo (kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Wezemfundo, iNkcubeko kunye nezeMidlalo), kodwa kubalulekile ukubazi:
- Abafundi abafumana izifundi kunye / okanye uncedo lokufunda abahlawuli mali.
- Ukuba ulilungu losapho olukhulu, uhlawula i-50% ukuba ungowodidi ngokubanzi kwaye unokwehliswa kwe-100% ukuba ukwididi lomhlaba.
- Ukuba ungumntu okhubazekileyo, ipesenti iyakulingana okanye ibe ngaphezulu kwe-65% (ngepesenti yokukhubazeka elingana nayo okanye engaphezulu kwe-33% uya kukhululwa ekuhlawuleni kuxhomekeke kumvuzo wakho).
- Ukuncitshiswa kwabantu abachaphazeleka zizenzo zobunqolobi.
- Ukuncitshiswa kwabantu ababhalisela okokuqala kwikhondo lomsebenzi kodwa babe nembeko okanye amabhaso angaqhelekanga kwi-Baccalaureate.