Ngaba uyazi ukuba ungasebenza kwiminyaka emingaphi eSpain? Ngokuqhelekileyo, amava okuqala obugcisa ahambelana nomxholo kwixesha lasehlotyeni. Ngokomzekelo, abafundi abaninzi baseyunivesithi baphucula Umsebenzi osebenzayo kwisigaba saphambi kweholide ngenjongo yokufumana ithuba lomsebenzi ngeenyanga zikaJulayi no-Agasti. Ngoko, bafumana imali yokulondoloza inxalenye yeendleko zabo. Ngeli xesha apho iingcali ezininzi zinandipha ixesha lokuphumla, imeko yamathuba iphinda ivele kwabo bafuna ukusebenza kwelinye lawona maxesha onyaka alindelweyo: ihlobo.
Sebenza ukusuka kwiminyaka eyi-18
Kukho amaxesha amabini abaluleke kakhulu kwikhondo lomsebenzi ngenxa yento abathetha ngayo kwinqanaba lamava: ukuqala kwale ndlela kwaye, ngendlela efanayo, umhlala-phantsi (oluphawu lokuguquka kwekhondo lomsebenzi). Malunga nokuqala kobomi bokusebenza, kuphakama umbuzo rhoqo kuluntu: Uneminyaka emingaphi ngoku onokuthi usebenze eSpain? Ngokubanzi, khumbula ukuba lo mzuzu uhambelana nomxholo kwiminyaka eyi-18 ubudala. Oko kukuthi, xa umntu sele efikelele kwiminyaka yobudala.
Ukukhangela okusebenzayo kwengqesho kuhambelana nezigqibo zomntu ezenziwe ngokufanelekileyo ngumlinganiswa oyintloko. Ukongezelela, ithuba lobugcisa likwachazwe kwikhontrakthi equlethe idatha yamaqela abandakanyekayo kunye neemeko apho intsebenziswano iya kwenzeka. Ngoko, abantu abatsha abafuna imisebenzi yabo yokuqala batyikitya izivumelwano ezihambelanayo emva kokufikelela kwiminyaka eyi-18 (okanye nangaphezulu).
Lixesha apho abafundi abaninzi baqhubeleka nenkqubo yabo yoqeqesho ngokugqibezela isidanga saseyunivesithi okanye ukugqiba isidanga soQeqesho loMsebenzi. Kukwakho nezinye iindlela ezibalulekileyo, amava abonelela ngemfundo kwaye atyebisa ubomi. Njengomzekelo, ukuhlala unyaka we-gap okanye ukucwangcisa amava okuzithandela. Enyanisweni, linqanaba elibalulekileyo elikhatshwa zizigqibo ezifanelekileyo ezithi ngandlel’ ithile zibe nefuthe kwikamva lobuchwephesha. Ngokomzekelo, umfundi onobizo lobugcisa aze agqibe ekubeni aqeqeshe kwelo candelo uzilungiselela ukusebenza kwicandelo lenkcubeko kunye nobuchule bokuyila xa efunda inkqubo ehambelana nezakhono nobuchule bakhe.
Funda kwaye usebenze ngexesha leyunivesithi
Ngamanye amaxesha, izifundo zaseyunivesithi zikwalungelelaniswa nemisebenzi ebonelela ngeemeko ezinqwenelekayo ukulungelelanisa uxanduva lwesikhundla kunye nenkqubo yokufunda kuyo yonke ikhosi. Ukuba iyunivesithi inebhanki yomsebenzi ehlaziya isithembiso sayo ngezibhengezo ezitsha, iiprofayili ezinomdla zinokubonisa ukutyunjwa kwazo ukuba zifake isicelo sesithuba. Nangona ukhangelo lwemisebenzi yokuqala lunokwenziwa ngokusesikweni ngezinye iindlela ezinje ngeebhodi zemisebenzi ye-intanethi.
Xa kunokwenzeka ukuba usebenze phambi kweminyaka eyi-18?
Nangona eyona nto ixhaphakileyo kukuba amava obuchule bokuqala ahambelana nomxholo ukusuka kwiminyaka eyi-18, emva kokuba edlulile iminyaka yobudala, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba le datha ifuna ukuqwalaselwa okuthile ekusebenzeni. Umzekelo, okwangoku akuvumelekanga ukuba umntu ongaphantsi kweminyaka eli-16 asebenze ngoku. Kulungile, kukho ezinye ngaphandle njengoko kubonisiwe kwi ibali labo bantu baye bagqama ngetalente yabo yokudlala kwasebancinane. Kwaye baye basebenzisana kuthotho kunye neemuvi. Nangona kunjalo, iimeko zokusebenza zilawulwa ngokugqibeleleyo ukuze kuqinisekiswe impilo-ntle kunye nokhuseleko lomntu.
Kwelinye icala, kukwakho nezinye iimeko apho umsebenzi unokuphuhliswa ukusuka kwiminyaka eyi-16. Nangona kunjalo, kule meko, umntu ochaphazelekayo kufuneka abe nesigunyaziso sabazali.