Kukho into ecaciswe ngubhubhane kwaye asiyonto yimbi ngaphandle komsebenzi obalulekileyo oogqirha bezifo ezibulalayo abanawo kwimpilo yoluntu yelizwe. Ulwazi lweengcali ze-epidemiologists lungundoqo xa kuziwa ekufumaneni oonobangela besifo esithile. Ndiyabulela kumsebenzi wee-epidemiologists, kukho ukulawula ukuqhambuka okuhlukeneyo kwesi sifo esikhankanywe ngasentla sinokubangela kuluntu.
Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kuthetha nawe yemisebenzi ye-epidemiologist kwaye yintoni ekufuneka uyifunde ukuze ukwazi ukwenza lo msebenzi.
Yintoni i-epidemiologist
Ngokubanzi, kunokuthiwa i-epidemiologist yingcali yesayensi efunda ukuphuhliswa kwesifo esithile kunye neziganeko zezifo ezosulelayo ezahlukeneyo kuluntu. Isazi ngezifo ezibulalayo siphanda ngoonobangela bezifo ezinjalo ukuze zithintele ukuba zingasasazeki kulo lonke uluntu. Umsebenzi weengcali ze-epidemiologists ububalulekile xa kuziwa ekulawuleni isifo esibi kwaye siyingozi njenge-coronavirus.
Yeyiphi imisebenzi ye-epidemiologist
Umsebenzi ophambili wengcali njenge-epidemiologist kukufunda ngemvelaphi yesifo kunye nezinto eziyingozi. Ngamanye amazwi, owona msebenzi uphambili kukuthintela izifo ezithile ezosulelayo ukukhusela uluntu. Ngaphandle koku, i-epidemiologist inolunye uthotho lwemisebenzi:
- Nguye ojongene nokumisela ubuninzi besifo.
- Hlalutya ukufa ezibangela izifo kubemi.
- Seta izifo ezahlukeneyo ukuze kuxhamle inkqubo yezempilo yelizwe.
- Phanda izifo ezosulelayo.
- Yenza kunye namaqumrhu athile karhulumente ukwenzela ukukhuthaza impilo.
- Lungiselela iingxelo ezithile ezinxulumene kumanani ezempilo elizwe.
Yintoni ekufuneka uyifunde ukuze ube ngugqirha wezifo zezifo?
Kwimeko apho ufuna ukuzinikela kumsebenzi wokuba ngugqirha wezifo zezifo, ungakhetha indlela yokufunda umsebenzi onje ngeMedicine okanye ibhayoloji. Kukwanjalo kanye ukufunda isidanga kwi-Pharmacy kwaye ukusuka apha ukuya kwi-Master in Epidemiology.
Yeyiphi iprofayili ekufuneka ingcali ye-epidemiologist ibe nayo?
Ngaphandle kokuba nobizo oluthile kwihlabathi lezifo ezosulelayo, ingcali kweli candelo kufuneka ibe nothotho lwezakhono okanye iimpawu zobuqu: cinga ngendlela esengqiqweni neyezibalo oko kunceda ukwenza uhlalutyo lwezifo ezahlukeneyo ngokuchanekileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ngaphandle kokulibala ukuba ngumntu one-methodical olawula ngokugqibeleleyo inkalo yezibalo.
Amathuba omsebenzi kwi-epidemiologist
Iingcali ezininzi ziphuhlisa imisebenzi yazo kwicandelo lezemfundo, ngakumbi eyunivesithi. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lweengcali ze-epidemiologists zisebenza kwicandelo lezempilo. Basenokuphuhlisa umsebenzi wabo kwicandelo labucala nokuba kuseeklinikhi okanye kumayeza. Ngokubanzi, I-epidemiologist inokusebenza kula macandelo okanye iindawo zilandelayo:
- Uphando
- Impilo yokusingqongileyo.
- Izifo ezosulelayo kunye nezingapheliyo.
Ufumana malini ugqirha wezifo zezifo?
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ulutsha oluninzi luye lwanomdla kulo msebenzi, ngakumbi ukusukela oko kwaqhambuka lo bhubhani kwiplanethi yonke. Alithandabuzeki elokuba umsebenzi weengcali ze-epidemiologists kweli lizwe ungundoqo kwaye ubalulekile ekukwazini ukulawula intsholongwane enamandla kwaye ebulalayo njenge-coronavirus. Kulindeleke ukuba kwiminyaka ezayo abafundi abaninzi bakhethe ukufunda iMedicine okanye i-Pharmacy ukuze benze umsebenzi wokuba ngugqirha wezifo zezifo.
Ngokumalunga nomvuzo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kuya kuxhomekeka kakhulu kumava anawo umntu kunye necandelo apho umntu asebenza khona. Nangona kunjalo namhlanje, Umyinge womvuzo wogqirha wezifo zezifo kwilizwe lethu uhlala ujikeleze i-euro ezingama-50000 ngonyaka.
Ngamafutshane, ngenxa yesibetho esiye sachaphazeleka kulo lonke iplanethi, Umsebenzi we-epidemiologist uye wazuza ukubaluleka ngokubhekiselele kwimpilo yoluntu. Ukuba uyathandabuza malunga nokuba ufunda ntoni kwaye uthanda yonke into enxulumene nezifo ezosulelayo, umsebenzi we-epidemiologist ulungele wena.