La isigaba seyunivesithi kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ebomini. Le yimeko yabo bafundi baziva ukuba eli xesha leyunivesithi yindlela evumela ukuba bagxile kwicandelo lezabasebenzi. Esi sigqibo siyimpendulo kubizo. Ukufunda kukhokelwa zizifundo ezenza ikhosi nganye. Izifundo ezikhokela umfundi ekuphumeleleni ezintsha iinjongo Ukufunda.
Elinye lamagama asetyenziswa kakhulu ngu IZINTO. Lithetha ukuthini eli gama? Ingcamango esiyichazayo kweli nqaku Formación y Estudios. Le datha ibhekisa kwiNkqubo yokuTshintsha ngetyala yaseYurophu. Ingqikelelo edibanisa iiyunivesithi zaseYurophu malunga neendlela ezifanayo.
Enye yeenzuzo zolu homogeneity kule Indlela yokulinganisa yethutyana Kukuba le nkqubo yahlukileyo iyenza lula inkqubo yokuqinisekisa enokwenziwa ngumfundi ngezizathu ezizizo.
Iikhredithi ezintsha zaseYurophu
Oko kukuthi, i IZINTO bakha iikhredithi ezintsha zaseYurophu. Iyunithi yokulinganisa etshintsha indawo yakudala yetyala. Eli xesha libalulekile ngokunxulumene nokufunyanwa kokufunda okwenziwa ngumfundi ngeli xesha.
Onke amaziko eyunivesithi enza imeko yemephu ye Ummandla weMfundo ePhakamileyo waseYurophu baqala kolu luhlu luqhelekileyo. Le yunithi yokulinganisa ichaza isicwangciso somsebenzi seeDigri ezahlukeneyo. Iinkqubo ezilungiselela abafundi abatsha minyaka le abaqinisekisa ukufezekiswa kwale ndlela.
Ukuvavanywa kwenkqubo yokufunda yomfundi kunokuthathela ingqalelo imiba eyahlukeneyo. Iimvavanyo zovavanyo ezisetyenzisiweyo (umzekelo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeemviwo neemvavanyo), i umsebenzi wakhoUkuya kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba eklasini ... Ngolu vavanyo kunye nokulandelelwa, umfundi unyusa inqanaba lakhe lokukhuthaza ngokufezekisa iinjongo ezintsha ezimomeleza ekuphumezeni ezinye iinjongo.
Iyunithi yokulinganisa ye-ECTS iqulethe undoqo woqeqesho lwethiyori nolusebenzayo olugqitywa ngumfundi ade afike kwisiphelo ekujoliswe kuso. Nganye ikhosi Yenziwe yile yunithi yemilinganiselo ebonakaliswe kwiinkcukacha zobungakanani.
Lo mzekelo uguquguqukayo kwifayile ye- Ukuhanjiswa kweKhredithi yaseYurophu kunye neNkqubo yokuQokelela Ayichazi nje kuphela indlela yokusebenza yamaziko eyunivesithi akhoyo kule nkqubo. Kodwa kunye noQeqesho loQeqesho lwemfundo ephakamileyo.
Ndiyabulela kulo msonto uqhelekileyo we-ECTS, kunokwenzeka ukuba uqaphele iimpawu zesebe elinye lokulungiselela ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga ulingano ngaphandle kwento yokuba inkqubo nganye ifundiswa kwiziko lokufundisa elahlukileyo. Ngaphaya komehluko kukho i-nexus eqhelekileyo.
Xa umfundi eqala ikholeji, uneenkwenkwezi kwibali lakhe lokufunda. Kukho iimpawu eziyinxalenye yohlobo olulodwa lwesebe ngalinye lokufunda. Nangona kunjalo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zolwazi zinokuboniswa ngendlela eyakhiwe ngokusekwe kule nto iqhelekileyo ebaluleke kakhulu kubafundi baseyunivesithi ukusukela kunyaka wokuqala: i-ECTS.
Ukuhamba kwengqesho noqeqesho
Olu luvo lubonelela ngombono wamazwe aphesheya ngeedigri zaseYurophu ngokwembono ye qeqesho. Kwaye nakwingqesho kuba ikhuthaza ukuhamba kwabantu okunokwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo kunye neemeko.
Kungenzeka, umzekelo, ukuba umntu agxile kuphando olusebenzayo lomsebenzi kwenye indawo engeyiyo leyo wayefunda kuyo. isigaba seyunivesithi. Kungenzeka kwakhona ukuba umntu aqale izifundo zakhe kwelinye iziko aze azigqibe kwelinye.
Le yunithi yokulinganisa ichazwe kusetyenziswa i-ECTS yenza lula le nkqubo yotshintsho.