Lokacin ritaya yana fuskantar ta kusurwoyi daban-daban. Ba wai kawai rinjayar ra'ayi na sirri na masu sana'a ba, har ma da aikin da suke yi. Wannan al'amari na ƙarshe zai iya rinjayar ƙudurin kawo ƙarshen sabon matakin rayuwa kafin shekarun hukuma: wanda ya zo da ƙarshen rayuwar aiki. Menene ƙungiyoyin ƙwararru suka fara The ritaya a kanana?
1. Yin ritaya da wuri a cikin ma'aikatan fasaha na jirgin
Bangaren jiragen sama yana ba da damammaki da yawa don haɓaka ƙwararru. Yana haifar da samar da ayyuka da yawa. Yanayi ne da ke kawo babbar fa'ida ga waɗanda suke son jin tafiye-tafiye. A wasu kalmomi, ƙwarewar tafiye-tafiye an haɗa shi cikin yanayin ƙwararru. Don haka, aikin yau da kullun ba a daidaita shi ba kuma ana iya faɗi, amma yana tare da abin mamaki. Ba wai kawai akwai yiwuwar sanin wasu wurare ba, har ma da tuntuɓar sabbin mutane. To, ƙwararrun ƙwararrun da ke aiki a matsayin ma'aikatan jirgin sama na fasaha sun yi ritaya a baya.
2. Ma'aikatan da ke cikin Dokar Ma'adinai
Yanayi ne da zai iya faruwa lokacin da akwai haɗari ga ƙwararrun. Misali, lokacin da aka fuskanci wani hatsari wanda ya kamata ya karfafa tsaro da rigakafi. Sabili da haka, shekarun ritaya na iya canzawa a cikin waɗannan ƙungiyoyin ƙwararru waɗanda ke fuskantar haɗari da abubuwan da ba su da kyau a cikin matsayi na aiki.
3. Yin ritaya da wuri a cikin masu fasaha
Fasaha da al'adu suna nuna nau'i daban-daban na magana da halitta waɗanda ke wadatar da ɗan adam. Tuntuɓi tare da gwaninta na fasaha yana ciyar da yanayin tunani. Wato mutum yana iya kallon kyau ta fuskoki daban-daban, kamar kade-kade da raye-raye. Waɗanda suka haɓaka sana'arsu a duniyar fasaha suna ƙarfafa ƙarfin ƙwararrun sana'a wanda ke da mahimmanci don fuskantar rashin tabbas da ke akwai a ɓangaren. A zahiri, lokacin bala'in ya shafi ma'aikata da yawa waɗanda ke cikin fagen al'adu. To, ya kamata a lura cewa masu fasaha suna da yiwuwar fara ritaya daga shekaru 60.
Duk da haka, akwai sharuɗɗan da dole ne a cika don kada a rage yawan kuɗin da ake amfani da su a kowane wata: dole ne mai sana'a ya tabbatar da cewa ya yi aiki na tsawon shekaru 8 a cikin sashin da ya dace. Lokacin da dole ne a ƙidaya a cikin shekaru 21 na ƙarshe kafin lokacin da mai zane ya yanke shawarar kawo ƙarshen aikinsa. Wadanda ba su cika wannan buƙatu ba kuma suna iya yin la'akari da wannan madadin. Amma a wannan yanayin, ana amfani da madaidaicin raguwa a cikin fensho.
Waɗanne ƙwararru ne a fannin fasaha suke yanke shawara akai-akai? Misali, trapeze masu fasaha da raye-raye.
4. Yin ritaya da wuri a ma'aikatan kashe gobara
Masu kashe gobara suna yin aiki mai mahimmanci a cikin yanayin gaggawa.. Ƙungiya ce ta ƙwararru wacce aka haɗa cikin jerin waɗancan sassan da za su iya zaɓar rage shekarun ritaya. Wannan yana faruwa a cikin ma'aikatan da ke cikin gwamnatoci da kungiyoyi waɗanda ke cikin sassan jama'a.
5. Yin ritaya da wuri a ma'aikatan jirgin kasa
Suna da yuwuwar ɗaukar ritaya da wuri kwararru a fannin layin dogo wadanda suka fuskanci yanayi mai hadari a aikin ku.
Don haka, ana iya fahimtar shekarun yin ritaya a matsayin mai nisa ko kusa da sararin sama fiye da shekarun ma'aikaci. A wasu lokuta, ana iya bayyana ranar kammala aikin a baya idan akwai wasu dalilai na doka waɗanda ke sauƙaƙe hanyoyin da suka dace don neman fansho. Me kuke tunani game da wannan tambayar?