Babu shakka cewa zabar kyakkyawan aiki a kowace rana ya fi rikitarwa da wahala. Akwai mutane da yawa da suka yanke shawarar horarwa da fadada tsarin karatun su, suna karatun wani digiri na jami'a. Wata hanyar horarwa da samun damar neman aiki ita ce ta Koyar da Sana'a.
Digiri daban-daban da ke cikin VET suna da inganci sosai idan ana maganar neman matsayi a cikin faɗuwar kasuwar ƙwadago. A cikin labarin mai zuwa za mu yi magana game da matsakaicin digiri daban-daban waɗanda zaku iya samu a cikin FP da yadda ake samun su.
Menene matsakaicin digiri?
Za a iya haɗa matakin matsakaici a cikin abin da aka sani da Takamaiman Horon Sana'a. Irin wannan nau'in FP an ƙirƙira shi ne don ɗalibai su iya horar da su a wani fanni da sauri shiga duniyar aiki. Baya ga matsakaitan maki, akwai manyan maki da koyan sana'o'i. Sakamako na tsakiya ba komai bane illa karatun ƙwararru, ta hanyar abin da ɗalibai ke tsammani don samun damar haɓaka wani takamaiman sana'a ko aiki.
Game da matsakaicin maki, horon yana ɗaukar shekaru biyu. A cikin waɗannan digiri, ɗalibai suna samun horo na ka'ida da aiki. Mafi kyawun abin game da matsakaicin digiri a cikin VET shine cewa sashin aiki yana ɗaukar fifiko akan na ƙa'idar. Wannan wani abu ne da ke da mahimmanci lokacin da ɗalibai suka bar cikakkiyar shiri don duniyar aiki.
Menene ake ɗauka don kammala digiri na matsakaici a cikin horar da sana'a?
Mutumin da ke son yin matsakaicin digiri na VET, dole ne ya cika jerin buƙatu:
- Yi Makarantar Graduate ko kuma babban digiri na ilimi.
- Yi taken Basic FP.
- Mallaki digirin fasaha o Masanin Fasaha.
Idan mutum ba shi da kowane nau'in cancantar ilimi, zai iya samun matsakaicin matsakaicin matakin abin da yake so ta hanyar buƙatu masu zuwa:
- Shiga takamaiman kwas ɗin horo.
- Ci gaba da jarrabawar shiga makarantar zuwa matsakaicin matakin horo.
- Ku ci jarrabawar shiga jami'a ga mutane sama da shekaru 25.
Azuzuwan aji na tsakiya
Idan kun yanke shawarar zaɓar FP matsakaiciyar digiri ya kamata ku sani cewa akwai nau'ikan darussa da karatu iri-iri. Kwasa-kwasan da suka fi samun karbuwa a matakin ƙwadago su ne na kiwon lafiya, kasuwanci da kasuwanci, ƙayatarwa da gyaran gashi, da gudanarwa da gudanarwa. Za a haɗa karatun daban-daban zuwa iyalai masu sana'a. Sa'an nan kuma mu nuna muku matsakaicin matsakaicin digiri daban-daban da suke da kuma cancantar dacewa:
- Ayyukan jiki da na wasanni: Masanin fasaha a cikin Gudanar da Ayyukan Wasanni na Jiki a cikin Muhalli na Halitta.
- Gudanarwa da Gudanarwa: Injiniyan Gudanar da Gudanarwa.
- Agrarian: Masanin Harkokin Noma; Masanin fasaha a cikin aikin lambu da fure-fure; Masanin fasaha a cikin Amfani da Kula da Muhalli.
- Zane-zane: Mai fasaha a cikin Dijital Prepress; Masanin Buga Zane; Ma'aikacin Ƙarshen Latsawa da Hotuna
- Ciniki da Talla: Mai fasaha a cikin Ayyukan Kasuwanci; Mai fasaha a Tallan Kayan Abinci.
- Wutar lantarki da lantarki: Mai fasaha a cikin Kayan Wutar Lantarki da na atomatik; Ma'aikacin Fasaha a Tsarin Sadarwar Sadarwa.
- Makamashi da Ruwa: Masanin fasaha a Cibiyoyin Sadarwa da Tashoshin Kula da Ruwa.
- Kera injiniyoyi: Injin Injiniya; Ma'aikacin Welding da Boilemaking; Injin Kayan Ado.
- Dakunan kwanan dalibai da yawon bude ido: Masanin Sabis na Maidowa; Kitchen da Injin Gastronomy.
- Hoton sirri: Masanin fasaha a cikin Aesthetics da Beauty; Mai fasaha a gyaran gashi da kayan kwalliya.
- Hoto da sauti: Bidiyo Disc jockey da Sauti Technician.
- Masana'antun abinci: Masanin fasaha a cikin Bakery, Pastry da Confectionery; Ma'aikacin Man Zaitun da Giya.
- Ilimi da Sadarwa: Mai fasaha a tsarin microcomputer da cibiyoyin sadarwa.
- Shigarwa da kulawa: Masanin fasaha a cikin Kayayyakin Samar da Zafi; Ma'aikacin Fasaha a cikin Na'ura mai kwakwalwa da na'ura mai kwakwalwa; Injin Injiniya Mai Kula da Electromechanical.
- Itace, Furniture da Cork: Ma'aikacin Shigarwa da Kayan Aiki; Ma'aikacin Kafinta da Kayan Ajiye.
- Chemistry: Masanin Shuka Sinadarai; Injiniyan Ayyuka na Laboratory.
- Lafiya: Masanin fasaha a Pharmacy da Parapharmacy; Masanin Aikin Gaggawa na Lafiya; Ma'aikacin Fasaha a Kula da Ma'aikatan Jiyya Na Agaji.
- Tsaro da muhalli: Ma'aikacin Gaggawa da Kare Jama'a.
- Sabis na zamantakewa da zamantakewa: Mai fasaha a Hankali ga Mutane a cikin Halin Dogara.
- Yadi, Tufafi da Fata: Ma'aikacin Tufafi da Fasaha.
- Sufuri da Kula da Motoci: Masanin Jiki; Masanin fasaha a cikin Electromechanics na Motoci.