La cartography Iyo sainzi inoona nezvekufananidzira zvichimiririra zvese zvinhu zveiyo nzvimbo yenzvimbo: chaiko, muganho, huwandu hwevanhu, nezvimwewo ...
Kunyangwe, pakutanga, iyo Kuonekwa kwenyika inogona kungozivikanwa chete kuburikidza nemifananidzo yakawanikwa kubva kune imwe nhanho, parizvino iyo cartographer inoshandisa akawanda matekinoroji maturusi akawana budiriro chaiyo munzvimbo ino, senge GPS (Groala Ppositioning System. hukuru uye chinzvimbo chezvinhu zvakatorwa, kugadzira mhando dzemadhijitari enzvimbo mairi.
Inoenderera mberi ichishandisa nzira dzechinyakare kuwana mifananidzo yepasi, semifananidzo yakatorwa kubva kumusoro, yendege, semuenzaniso.
Se data raunowana inoita ongororo nekududzira zvakafanana uye gadzirira magwaro zvakafanira (mepu) kuburikidza neazvino makomputa masystem, akadai Smasisitimu e Infform Geographic, ZVINOTEVERA. kana CHALK (Ggeographical Iruzivo System) nenzira iyo zvinokwanisika kuvaka matunhu epasi nekurongeka kwakazara uye kuvimbika.
Chii chingaitwa nemadhirowa? Pakati penzvimbo yehunyanzvi hwake, uyu nyanzvi anogona kuita basa rekudzidzisa, semuenzaniso, zvakare basa rekudzidzisa timu cartographic. Padanho rehutongi hweveruzhinji, unogona kushanda semunhu ane chekuita nekuchengetedza pamwe nekuvandudza nzvimbo yecartography, uchiita nhoroondo pamusoro penzvimbo yenharaunda nekupa ongororo yesainzi yekuvandudza nekushandisa zvirinani nenzvimbo yepasi ne kuronga kuchengetedza zvakanaka nharaunda.