Kwinkalo yoshicilelo, ubugcisa begraphic bunendima ebalulekileyo nebalulekileyo kuba enkosi kubo iinkampani zinokupapasha iimveliso okanye iinkonzo zabo ezahlukeneyo.
Kwinqaku elilandelayo sithetha nawe ngendlela eneenkcukacha ngakumbi malunga nobugcisa begraphic kunye yeyiphi imisebenzi yayo ephambili kwihlabathi lentengiso kunye nentengiso.
Yintoni ubugcisa begraphic
Okwangoku ubugcisa begraphic bubandakanya yonke into enento yokwenza noshicilelo lweziqalelo zegraphic kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuyifezekisa. Inkqubela phambili kwihlabathi letekhnoloji ibangele ukuba ushicilelo lwedijithali lube phambili xa kufikwa kubugcisa begraphic.
Ubugcisa bomzobo yeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo xa kufikwa ekuphumezeni usasazo olubanzi lwentengiso. mhlawumbi ngeepowusta, imiqondiso okanye iibhanile. Injongo okanye injongo yobugcisa begraphic asiyonto enye ngaphandle kokwenza umthengi abanjwe lulwazi olunikezelwa ziinkampani ngeemveliso okanye iinkonzo zabo.
Iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa begraphic
Ukuprintwa kwangaphambili
Inyathelo lokuqala xa ushicilelo kukwenza uyilo oluhambelana nombono onawo entlokweni yakho. Abo bajongene nokuguqulela le ngcamango kuyilo ngabayili bemizobo. Ngombulelo kuluhlu lwezixhobo, bayakwazi ukwenza i-graphic montage eyanelisayo umxhasi. Nje ukuba umxhasi uvumelane nokudalwa koyilo, ukucwangciswa kweprojekthi kunye nokulungiswa kokuprinta kuyenziwa.
Phrinta
Kweli nqanaba lesibini lenkqubo, inkampani ikhetha oomatshini eya kuthi iqhube ngayo iprojekthi ekuthethwa ngayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza iitshekhi ezahlukeneyo ukwenzela ukuba umphumo wokugqibela ube yinto efunwayo.
post-print
Isigaba sokugqibela sale nkqubo saziwa ngokuba yi-post-printing. Linqanaba elibaluleke kakhulu apho lonke uhlengahlengiso olunokwenzeka lwenziwa ukufumana eyona mveliso igqibeleleyo.
Iiklasi okanye iintlobo zeenkqubo zoshicilelo
Namhlanje kukho iindidi ezininzi ngokwemigaqo yoshicilelo: ushicilelo lwe-offset, ushicilelo lwesikrini, ushicilelo lokuchwetheza…. Emva koko siza kuthetha ngezona zidumileyo okanye ezisetyenziswayo:
Ukuprintwa kwe-offset
Yenye yeendlela zoshicilelo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kubugcisa begraphic. Kuyo, iphepha ligqithiswa kwiplate ye-matrix kwaye idluliselwe kwinkxaso yerubha. Olu hlobo lokushicilela luyakwazi ukwenza amawakawaka emibhalo ngexeshana elifutshane ngenxa yokuba noomatshini abakhulu abaneepleyiti. Luhlobo loshicilelo lwemizi-mveliso olulungiselelwe umthamo ophezulu ngokufanelekileyo wemfuno.
Ukushicilelwa kwedijithali
Kolu hlobo loshicilelo, kusetyenziswa ikhompyutha ukwenzela ukuba ifayile yohlobo lwedijithali ifakwe kwisixhobo somzimba. Ngokungafaniyo nohlobo lwangaphambili loshicilelo, kwidijithali isetyenziselwa ukwenza ngevolumu ephantsi. Ushicilelo lwedijithali lusebenza kakhulu kwaye lunoqoqosho kunezinye iintlobo zoshicilelo kwaye lugubungela ngokugqibeleleyo iimfuno ezisisiseko kolu hlobo lomsebenzi.
Flexografi
I-Flexography yoshicilelo olukhawulezayo olusebenzisa ipleyiti yokunceda eguquguqukayo ukuze usebenze nayo. Olu hlobo loshicilelo lusetyenziswa ikakhulu kwihlabathi lokutya kunye nokupakishwa. Iqinisekisa isantya esikhulu kunye nomgangatho kunye nokuguquguquka.
ushicilelo lweletterpress
Luhlobo lokushicilela oluneepleyiti oluphawulwa ngokuba iindawo eziza kuprintwa ziphumela ngaphandle kwaye zifakwe i-inki. Inkqubo elandelwa kolu hlobo loshicilelo lulandelayo: iipleyiti zicinezelwe kwiphepha ekuthethwa ngalo kwaye ushicilelo olufunekayo luyafezekiswa.
Ukusetyenziswa okwahlukeneyo kobugcisa begraphic
Njengoko iyintsimi ebanzi ngokwaneleyo, ubugcisa begraphic bunosetyenziso olungapheliyo kunye nezicelo esiza kuzibona ngezantsi:
- Iibhodi zeebhilibhodi yeyona ndlela ilungileyo nefikelelekayo yokupapasha iimveliso ezahlukeneyo okanye iinkonzo zenkampani ethile. Ngokusebenzisa iipowusta zazo zonke iintlobo, inkampani inokubhengeza imveliso eyifunayo.
- Ifomathi enkulu sesinye sezona zicelo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwihlabathi lobugcisa begraphic. Ndiyabulela kwimilinganiselo emikhulu yolu hlobo lokushicilela, imveliso okanye inkonzo echaphazelekayo ifikelela kwinani elikhulu labantu. Indalo ebiyeyokuqala neyintshayo iyakuyenza igqame kuzo zonke ezinye iimveliso kwimarike.
- Olunye lolona setyenziso ludumileyo nolufunwayo kubugcisa begraphic kukubhala. Unokwenza imbonakalo yencwadi, iincwadana okanye ikhadi leshishini. Ngolu hlobo lwesicelo, inkampani inokuphucula kakhulu umfanekiso wayo kwaye ifezekise inani elikhulu lokuthengisa.