Ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokubheja umsebenzi wobomi phantse njenge-inshurensi yobomi ngokwakho, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukhe wacinga ngokwenza inkcaso ukuze ukwazi ukufikelela kuhlobo oluthile lwabasebenzi bakarhulumente. Kodwa kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zabasebenzi bakarhulumente kwaye ayizizo zonke ezinoluhlu olufanayo okanye uxanduva.
Ngaphakathi kwabasebenzi bakarhulumente kukho amakhondo karhulumente, abasebenzi bethutyana, abasebenzi kunye nabasebenzi bethutyana. Ke ngoko, uhlobo lwenkcaso luya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo lomsebenzi kawonke-wonke onomdla kuwo kwaye, kudidi lomsebenzi owukhethayo. Kodwa kuxhomekeke kwinkcaso yengqesho yoluntu apho uveza khona, uhlobo lwenkcaso lunokuba ngandlel 'ithile, ke kubalulekile ukuba uyazi into onokujamelana nayo.
Iindidi zobungqina ngokuchasene
Kwiinkqubo zenkcaso (okanye ukhuphiswano lokufikelela kwisikhundla somqeshwa woluntu), kuya kuxhomekeka kwiqela okanye icandelo ofake kulo isicelo, kuya kufuneka uthathe iimvavanyo ezithile okanye ezinye, ke ngoko uhlobo lwenkcaso lunokwahluka kakhulu. Olona vavanyo luqhelekileyo kwinkcaso zezona ndiziphawulayo apha ngezantsi.
Uhlobo lovavanyo
Uvavanyo lwezinto ezininzi ezichasayo zihlala zikho kuzo zonke izichasi. Kunokubakho iimvavanyo ezimbini (enye yecandelo lesilabhasi ngokubanzi kunye nenye yecandelo lethiyori) okanye inokuba linye kuphela. Olu vavanyo luluhlu lwemibuzo eneempendulo ezahlukeneyo kwaye kuya kufuneka ukhethe oluchanekileyo. Kwezinye iimvavanyo, imibuzo ephendulwe ngokungachanekanga isusa kumanqaku okugqibela, into ethi ngokungathandabuzekiyo ibangele unxunguphalo nokungaqiniseki kwabangenela ukhuphiswano.
Imibuzo yophuhliso
Imibuzo yophuhliso ihlala ikhona kolunye ukhuphiswano olufana nolawulo okanye imizimba ngokubanzi. Yimibuzo evulekileyo enxulumene nesilabhasi eya kufuneka iphendulwe ngokuchanekileyo kangangoko.
Amatyala asebenzayo
Iimeko ezenzekayo zihlala ziyinxalenye yeemviwo zokhuphiswano kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukufumanisa ukuba umntu angasebenza njani kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo apho anokuhlala khona ekusebenzeni kwemisebenzi ayifunayo. Kwiimeko ezininzi iimeko ezisebenzayo kufuneka zicingelwe kwaye ziphuhliswe ngokweenkcukacha ngabangeneleli kwiqela eliphikisayo.
Uvavanyo lwekhompyuter okanye lokuchwetheza
Ukuchwetheza okanye uvavanyo lwekhompyuter zihlala zithathwa kukhuphiswano lwasekhaya kwaye ziya kwahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeke kwinkcaso ogqiba ukuyithatha.
Uvavanyo lomzimba
Uvavanyo lomzimba luhlobo lwenkcaso edla ngokwenziwa ngakumbi ukufikelela kwimizimba ekhethekileyo efana namapolisa, abacimi-mlilo, iiarhente zehlathi, njl. Oko kukuthi, kuyo yonke imisebenzi yoluntu apho kufuneka ukuba uchasane okanye ubuchule obuthile bomzimba, abagqatswa kufuneka balungiselele iimvavanyo zolu hlobo.
Udliwanondlebe lomntu
Udliwanondlebe lomntu lusetyenziselwa ukusebenzisa iprofayili yengqondo yomenzi-sicelo kwingqesho yoluntu, ngale ndlela uvavanyo lunokwenziwa ukuze wazi ukuba ukongeza kulwazi alubonisayo (olunokuthi lusebenze) ulungele ngokwasemphefumlweni isikhundla .
Uviwo lwePsychotechnical
Uvavanyo lwe-Psychotechnical lu malunga neemvavanyo ezahlukeneyo ezijolise ekuphononongeni ubuntu obunzulu bomenzi wesicelo. Umzekelo bayakhangela loluphi uhlobo lwezakhono onazo, izakhono, indlela onokujamelana ngayo neemeko zoxinzelelo, njl.
Iimviwo zonyango
Kuxhomekeka kwisikhundla ofuna ukufikelela kuso, unokufumana iimviwo zonyango. Ezi mviwo okanye iimviwo zonyango zifuna ukuba zikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba uku- amandla apheleleyo emzimbeni nasengqondweni ukuze ube nakho ukuphuhlisa umsebenzi owufaka isicelo ngokuthatha iimviwo zokhuphiswano. Iya kusoloko kufuneka ekugqibeleni isayinwe ngugqirha kwaye ngesiqhelo iyafuneka kuwe xa uza kuqala ukusebenza njengomqeshwa woluntu.
Uvavanyo lolwimi
Uvavanyo lweelwimi lunokulufuna kwimeko apho umsebenzi owukhethayo ufuna ukuba wazi ulwimi oluthile, kuba okwangoku iilwimi zibaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukwazi ukwenza umsebenzi kwilizwe lethu. Kodwa okwangoku iyafuneka kuphela kwiimviwo zokhuphiswano kwi- ukuba ulwimi luyafuneka kwindawo yokusebenza, ubukhulu becala akuyomfuneko. Ukufumanisa ukuba ulwimi luyafuneka na, kuya kufuneka ujonge kwisilabhasi yeemviwo zakho.
Leliphi kuzo zonke ezi ntlobo zenkcaso libonakala lilula kuwe? Kwaye eyona inzima?