Alithandabuzeki elokuba ukukhetha umsebenzi omhle yonke imihla kunzima yaye kunzima. Baninzi abantu abathatha isigqibo sokuqeqesha nokwandisa ikharityhulamu yabo, bafunde isidanga esithile saseyunivesithi. Enye indlela yokuqeqesha kwaye ukwazi ukufaka isicelo somsebenzi kungoQeqesho loMsebenzi.
Izidanga ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo kwiVET ziyasebenza xa kufikwa ekubeni ukwazi ukwenza isicelo sesikhundla kurhwebo olubanzi lwezemisebenzi. Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kuthetha ngamadigri aphakathi ahlukeneyo onokuwafumana kwiFP kunye nendlela yokufikelela kuzo.
Yintoni isidanga esiphakathi?
Isidanga esiphakathi sinokuqukwa koko kwaziwa ngokuba yi-Specific Vocational Training. Olu hlobo lweFP lwenziwa ukuze abafundi bakwazi ukuqeqesha kwintsimi ethile kwaye bafikelele ngokukhawuleza kwihlabathi lomsebenzi. Ngaphandle kwamabanga aphakathi, kukho amabanga aphezulu kunye noqeqesho olusisiseko lwemisebenzi yezandla. Amabanga aphakathi akayonto ingaphezulu kwezifundo zobungcali, abafundi abalindele ngazo ukukwazi ukuphuhlisa umsebenzi othile okanye umsebenzi othile.
Kwimeko yamabanga aphakathi, uqeqesho luthatha iminyaka emibini. Kwezi zidanga, abafundi bafumana ithiyori kunye noqeqesho olusebenzayo. Eyona nto ingcono malunga nezidanga eziphakathi kwiVET kukuba icandelo lepraktikhali lithatha indawo yokuqala kunethiyori. Le yinto ebalulekileyo xa abafundi behamba belungele ilizwe lomsebenzi.
Kuthatha ntoni ukugqiba isidanga esiphakathi kuqeqesho lomsebenzi?
Loo mntu ufuna ukwenza isidanga esiphakathi kwiVET, kufuneka ahlangabezane nothotho lweemfuno:
- Yiba noBaphumeleleyo eSikolweni okanye isidanga semfundo ephakamileyo.
- Yiba nesihloko esithi FP esisiseko.
- Ndinesidanga sobugcisa o Igcisa eliNcedisayo.
Ukuba umntu akanalo naluphi na uhlobo lwesiqinisekiso semfundo, unokufikelela kumndilili wesidanga sesifundo asifunayo ngezi mfuno zilandelayo:
- Phumelela ikhosi yoqeqesho ethile.
- Ukuphumelela iimviwo zokungena kwimijikelo yoqeqesho yodidi oluphakathi.
- Uphumelele uviwo lokungena kwiYunivesithi kubantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-25 ubudala.
Iiklasi zebanga eliphakathi
Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokukhetha i-FP yesidanga esiphakathi kufuneka wazi ukuba kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zezifundo kunye nezifundo. Izifundo ezineziphumo ezininzi kwinqanaba labasebenzi zezo zezempilo, urhwebo kunye nokuthengisa, ubuhle kunye nokulungisa iinwele, kunye nolawulo nolawulo. Izifundo ezahlukeneyo ziya kufakwa kwiintsapho zeengcali. Emva koko sikubonisa amadigri aphakathi akhoyo kunye nesiqinisekiso esihambelanayo:
- Imisebenzi yomzimba kunye nezemidlalo: Igcisa ekuqhubeni iMisebenzi yoMzimba-yeMidlalo kwiNdalo yeNdalo.
- Ulawulo nolawulo: IGcisa loLawulo loLawulo.
- Ezolimo: IGcisa leMveliso yezoLimo; IGcisa kwiGadi kunye neFloristry; IGcisa ekuSetyenzisweni nasekuLondolozweni kokuSingqongileyo kwendalo.
- Ubugcisa bomzobo: IGcisa kwi-Digital Prepress; IGcisa lokuShicilela ngoMzobo; I-Postpress kunye ne-Graphic Finishing Technician
- URhwebo kunye neNtengiso: Ingcali kwiMisebenzi yoRhwebo; IGcisa kwiNtengiso yeemveliso zoKutya.
- Umbane kunye ne-elektroniki: IGcisa kuFakelo loMbane kunye noLuzenzekelayo; IGcisa kuFakelo loNxibelelwano ngoNxibelelwano.
- Amandla naManzi: Igcisa kwiiNethiwekhi kunye neZitishi zokuNyangwa kwamanzi.
- Ukwenziwa koomatshini: IGcisa loomatshini; UbuGcisa bokuWelding kunye neBoilermaking; Jewellery Technician.
- Ihostele noKhenketho: IGcisa leeNkonzo zoBuyiselo; Ikhitshi kunye neGcisa leGastronomy.
- Umfanekiso womntu: Ingcali kwi-Aesthetics kunye nobuhle; IGcisa kwiNwele kunye neZithambiso zeNwele.
- Umfanekiso kunye nesandi: Ijokhi yeDiskhi yevidiyo kunye neGcisa leSandi.
- Amashishini okutya: Igcisa kwiBakery, kwiPastry kunye neConfectionery; IGcisa leOli yomnquma kunye neWayini.
- Ulwazi noNxibelelwano: Ingcali kwiinkqubo ze-microcomputer kunye nothungelwano.
- Ufakelo kunye nokugcinwa: IGcisa kwiZibonelelo zokuVelisa uBubushushu; IGcisa kwiFriji kunye noFakelo lwe-Air Conditioning; IGcisa lokuLondolozwa koMbane.
- Iinkuni, ifenitshala kunye noCork: IGcisa lokuFakela kunye neFanitshala; IGcisa lokuchwela kunye neFanitshala.
- IKhemistri: IGcisa ngeZityalo zeMichiza; IGcisa lokuSebenza kweLebhu.
- Ezempilo: IGcisa kwi-Pharmacy kunye neParapharmacy; IGcisa lezeMpilo eliNgxamisekileyo; IGcisa kuNonophelo loLowo wokonga.
- Ukhuseleko kunye nokusingqongileyo: Emergency and Civil Protection Technician.
- IiNkonzo zeNtlalo kunye noLuntu: IGcisa kwiNgqwalasela kubantu abakwiMeko yokuxhomekeka.
- Ilaphu, impahla kunye nesikhumba: IGcisa lokunxiba kunye neFashoni.
- Ezothutho kunye noLondolozo lweZithuthi: IGcisa loMzimba; IGcisa kwi-Electromechanics yeZithuthi.