Ukuba uthanda yonke into enxulumene nempucuko yakudala, umsebenzi we-archaeologist yeyona ifanelekileyo kuwe. I-Archaeology yisayensi eyesebe loluntu kwaye umsebenzi we-archaeologist awukho omnye ngaphandle kokwazi ukuba abantu abathile bahlala njani kwinqanaba elithile lembali. Abembi bezinto zakudala baqeqeshwa enkosi kwisidanga saseyunivesithi kunye nesidanga senkosi.
Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kukuxelela yintoni efunekayo ukuze ukwazi ukuziqhelanisa ne-archaeologist.
Indlela yokuba yi-archaeologist
Njengoko kuninzi kwiiprofeshini, uqeqesho lungundoqo xa kuziwa ekubeni yi-archaeologist elungileyo. Kule nto, kubalulekile ukubhalisa kwisidanga saseyunivesithi kwi-Archaeology kwaye uthathe izifundo ezahlukeneyo kwinqanaba lethiyori kunye nokusebenza. Umsebenzi we-archaeologist awukho omnye ngaphandle kokufunda ixesha elidlulileyo kuthathelwa ingqalelo iintsalela ezifunyenwe kwimigodi.
Kule nto ingundoqo ukuba uphumelele idigri ekhankanywe ngasentla kunye thatha isidanga se-Master ukuze ugxile kwisifundo esithile se-Archaeology. Ingcali kule nkalo kufuneka ihlalutye ukusuka emathanjeni ukuya kumazinyo okanye izixhobo ezithile ezifunyenwe kwiidiphozithi zamandulo. Injongo yoku kukuphuhlisa umbono othile wendlela impucuko eyayiphila ngayo ngaphambili.
Izifundo eziyimfuneko ukuze ube yi-archaeologist
Ukuba uthandana ne-Archeology, kulungile ukukhetha isebe elifanelekileyo kakhulu kwimfundo yamabanga aphakamileyo. Ukhetho olumangalisayo lunokuba yiNzululwazi yezeNtlalo okanye uBugcisa kunye noBuntu. Xa efika eyunivesithi, umfundi kufuneka abhalise kwi-Archeology degree. Esi sidanga sithatha malunga neminyaka emi-4 kwaye sineekhredithi ezingama-240. Khumbula ukuba umsebenzi we-archaeologist ngumsebenzi wobugcisa, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba umfundi athande yonke into enxulumene necandelo le-Archaeology.
Isidanga seYunivesithi kwiArchaeology
Namhlanje kukho iiyunivesithi ezininzi zaseSpain apho iqondo le-Archeology lingafundwa.
- kwikhosi yokuqala izifundo ezifana ne-Prehistory, isingeniso kwi-Archaeology, iMbali yamandulo, isingeniso kwi-Anthropology yeNtlalo kunye neNkcubeko, i-Archaeology ye-Prehistoric, i-Medieval History, i-Philosophy, okanye i-Modern and Contemporary History idla ngokufundwa.
- kwikhosi yesibini Izifundo ezifana neClassical Archaeology, Inkcazo ebhaliweyo, iMbali yeMeditera kwi-Antiquity, i-Hispanic Archaeology, okanye i-Social, Economic and Political Theory kwi-Archaeology ifundwa.
- kwikhosi yesithathu Ezi zifundo zilandelayo zifundiswa: I-Bioarchaeology, uHlalutyo kunye noFundo lweMathiriyeli ye-Archaeological, i-Landscape kunye ne-Territory, okanye i-Quantitative Archaeology.
- Kwikhosi yesine neyokugqibela umfundi kufuneka alungiselele iprojekthi yokuphela-kwesidanga kwaye enze i-internship ukugqiba uqeqesho lwabo. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, uchungechunge lwezifundo lufundiswa ngokukhethekileyo kwisebe elithile le-archaeology: Imbali yamandulo, i-Classical Archaeology, i-Medieval History, i-Prehistoric Archaeology kunye ne-Bibliographic and Documentary Heritage.
Iimfuno zokuba yi-archaeologist elungileyo
Ngaphandle kophawu lomsebenzi anokuthi umntu abe nawo, kulungile ukuba nothotho lweemfuno ukuze umsebenzi wenziwe ngeyona ndlela ingcono:
- Njengoko ingumsebenzi osebenzisa izandla ezininzi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba umntu ekuthethwa ngaye abonise ubuchule bohlobo oluthile lwezandla. Umsebenzi we-archaeologist ufuna coca, qaphela kakhulu ngeentsalela kwaye usebenzise izixhobo ezithile.
- Kwinkalo ye-Archaeology, ingcali iqhubeka nokufunda kunye nokuqeqesha oko umntu Kufuneka ube nobuchule obukhulu bokufunda.
- Ezinye iimfuno zinokuba ngumhlalutyi olungileyo. Abembi bezinto zakudala bahlala besenza uhlalutyo lweentsalela abazifumanayo ukuze bakwazi ukuzihlela ngendlela efanelekileyo.
- Ukuba nolwazi oluthile olunxulumene neteknoloji kuya kuba luncedo olukhulu xa kuziwa ekwenzeni umsebenzi olungileyo kunye ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo.
Ufumana malini i-archaeologist?
Umyinge womvuzo woluhlu lwezinto zakudala phakathi kwe-15.000 yee-euro kunye ne-20.000 ye-euro ngonyaka. Njengoko ubona, ayingomvuzo uphezulu kakhulu ngokubaluleka kwayo. Umvuzo wonyuka kakhulu xa umsebenzi usenziwa ngaphandle kweSpain.
Iikhosi zokukwazi ukugxila kwisifundo esithile
Xa kuziwa ekufumaneni umsebenzi osemgangathweni, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ugqibe isidanga saseyunivesithi kwaye uthathe esinye ikhosi ukukwazi ukujongana nesifundo kwi-archaeology. Ukukwazi ukwenza isidanga se-master kugqibelele xa kufikwa kuqeqesho. Ngokuqhelekileyo bahlala iminyaka embalwa kwaye umntu ufumana iiklasi zethiyori kunye nezenzo. Khumbula ukuba ukuba ngumsebenzi kufuna isakhono sokufunda esifanelekileyo ukuze umsebenzi owenziweyo ube ngowona ubalaseleyo.
Ngamafutshane, ukukwazi ukusebenza njengengcali kwi-Archaeology akunzima kakhulu, nangona kufuna ukunyamezela kunye nokunyamezela. Isidanga sithatha malunga neminyaka emi-4 nangona kukhethwa ukuba uthathe isidanga se-master ukugqiba uqeqesho.