Nangona kubonakala ukuba nabani na unokuqhelana nokubhala ileta, le yinkqubo yemihla ngemihla engaseziyo kangako kwibutho labantu lanamhlanje. Ngenxa yokuzalwa kwezinye iindlela zonxibelelwano kunye nokutshintshiselana ngolwazi, ileta iyekile ukubakho ekusebenzisaneni phakathi kwabahlobo okanye izalamane ezihlala kude. Okuphikisanayo, ulwakhiwo lweleta lukhoyo kwinkalo yobungcali. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, umviwa unokusebenzisa esi sakhiwo ukubhala umyalezo oyintshayelelo oncedisayo nophucula olona guqulelo lungcono lokuqhubeka kwabo. Ukuqala njani ileta esemthethweni ngesiNgesi? Iingcebiso ezisisiseko.
Ngamanye amaxesha, ukubhalwa kweleta kubangela ubunzima obongezelelweyo kumbhali ofanayo. Oku kunjalo xa umyalezo kufuneka ubhalwe ngesiNgesi. Yinto eyenzeka rhoqo kule mihla kuba abantu abaninzi bekhangela umsebenzi kwelinye ilizwe, khetha i-scholarship yamazwe ngamazwe okanye ufuna ukufezekisa injongo enxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nolwazi lolwimi. Kwimeko yokuthumela ileta ebalulekileyo, kubalulekile ukuphonononga ngokucophelela uxwebhu ukulungisa naziphi na iimpazamo.
Yintoni ileta esemthethweni kwaye zithini iimpawu zayo?
Ileta esesikweni, njengoko igama libonisa, yahlulwe kuleyo inethoni engacwangciswanga nesondeleleneyo. Ulwimi olusesikweni lolo lusetyenziswa rhoqo kwinkalo yoqeqesho nemfundo ephakamileyo. Ngoko, Kukulungele ukudibanisa loo toni kunxibelelwano olwenzeka kumxholo wenkqubo yodliwano-ndlebe lomsebenzi okanye ekuboniseni umgqatswa kwisikhundla somsebenzi. Ngendlela efanayo, unakho ukwamkela loo toni kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ezenziwa ngokubhaliweyo kwimeko yemfundo.
Ukuba ufuna ukubhala ileta ngesiNgesi, gcina iingongoma eziliqela engqondweni ukuze uphuhlise ulwandlalo lokuqala. Chonga injongo yomyalezo, oko kukuthi, umxholo. Bubuphi ubude obuyimfuneko ukuphuhlisa amanqaku ahlukeneyo onobumba (mhlawumbi akuyi kufuneka ukuba ubhale ngaphezu kwephepha elinye). Ngendlela enye, ileta ngesiNgesi kufuneka ibe nentshayelelo, uphuhliso kunye nesiphumo esihambelana nayo (amalungu abalulekileyo athi, kwelinye icala, ancedisane ngokugqibeleleyo).
Indlela yokubulisa kwileta esemthethweni ngesiNgesi
Ewe, isiqalo seleta ngesiNgesi, okanye kulo naluphi na olunye ulwimi, lunentsingiselo ekhethekileyo. Ngenxa yendawo yayo kwisicatshulwa, ikhonza ukudibanisa kunye ne-interlocutor kwaye yenza imbonakalo yokuqala elungileyo. Ukuba kukho umntu omaziyo okungqongileyo onomyalelo ogqibeleleyo wesiNgesi, okanye uya kwiiklasi zabucala ukufunda ulwimi, Unokuthembela kuncedo lwangaphandle ukusombulula nakuphi na ukungathandabuzeki.
Ithini ifomula esetyenziswayo ukuqalisa ileta esesikweni ngesiNgesi? Umbuliso okhokelela ingqalelo kumntu ongenelelayo ngundoqo ekwenzeni ulwazi lomntu siqu kwisicatshulwa. Kulungile ke, ileta yakho inokuqala ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Mnu okanye Nksz. Othandekayo Khapha ukhetho oluhambelanayo nefani yomntu othunyelwa kuye umyalezo. Ngokubanzi, Yithoni esetyenziswa ukuqalisa unxibelelwano nomntu ongaqhagamshelwanga naye okanye ongakhange uncokole naye ngaphambili. Ifomula ethi "Othandekayo", kwelinye icala, isondele. Ngoko ke, kufuneka kuphetshwe kwileta esemthethweni.
Kwelinye icala, kubalulekile ukulungelelanisa isizathu seleta ekuqaleni kwayo. Ngesi sizathu, ungazisa kwakhona ingcaciso malunga nayo ekuqaleni kwesicatshulwa. Inkcazo yesizathu inokuqala ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: «Ndibhalela ngenxa yokuba». Ngoko ke, nikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwimibuliso kunye nokunikezelwa kwesizathu esikhokelela ekuthunyelweni kweleta ku-interlocutor.