Umbutho, ucwangciso kunye nokubeka iliso zizinto ezibalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni nasekuphunyezweni kweprojekthi. Ukongeza, ezo projekthi apho iqela elenziwe ziingcali ezahlukeneyo zibandakanyekayo zifuna kakhulu kuba kubalulekile ukulungelelanisa uxanduva olwahlukeneyo, imisebenzi kunye nemisebenzi.
El Umzobo weGantt sesinye sezixhobo ezinokudityaniswa kwindlela esekwe ngokugqibeleleyo. Umbhali wesi sixhobo nguHenry Laurence Gantt. Ngumzobo obonisa eyona miba ifanelekileyo yeprojekthi: imihla kunye namaxesha amisiweyo, kunye nokulandelelana kwemisebenzi ekufuneka yenziwe.
Isixhobo esisebenzayo kakhulu kulawulo lweprojekthi
Ngokuqhelekileyo, iprojekthi yenziwe ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo, kwaye nganye ibalulekile ngokwayo. Ngaphambi kokudlulela kwisigaba esilandelayo, kubalulekile ukufezekisa iinjongo zesigaba sangaphambili kunye nokuvala nayiphi na imiba engekenziwa. Ngaphandle koko, kunokwenzeka ukuthwala iimpazamo kwisigaba esitsha sesicwangciso sokusebenza. Kulungile ke, isixhobo esithethe kuso Formación y Estudios Kubalulekile ukuba nombono womxholo, kwelinye icala kwaye, kwakhona, ifoto yesigaba ngasinye esenza iprojekthi.
Ngomzobo ochaziweyo, abo babandakanyekayo kwiprojekthi bayazi ukuba lingakanani ixesha ekufuneka batyale ukuze benze isenzo ngasinye esenza inkqubo. Umgangatho okanye impumelelo yokugqibela efunyenwe ngeziphumo zeprojekthi iya kuxhomekeka, ubukhulu becala, kwinqanaba lempumelelo kwisicwangciso sangaphambili. Indlela yokucwangcisa iyasebenza ngokwesiseko kuba kubalulekile ukuba uqikelelo lwethiyori lwenzeke ngokwenyani. Koko kukuthi, imephu yendlela ibonakala kuphela kwaye igqitywe xa izenzo zokuqala zibonakaliswa kumava. Ngumzobo obonelela ngombono womxholo kuba kunokwenzeka ukujonga unxibelelwano olukhoyo phakathi kwezinto ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene ngqo. Oko kukuthi, kunokwenzeka ukwabelana ngamanyathelo amaninzi ngaphakathi kweprojekthi enye.
Isixhobo esiqulethe eyona datha ifanelekileyo malunga neprojekthi
Itshathi yeGantt sisixhobo senkxaso kwinqanaba lonxibelelwano. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba sisixhobo esibonakalayo esikuvumela ukuba ubonise ulwazi oluxabisekileyo ngendlela ecacileyo nethe ngqo. Nje ukuba iprojekthi ifikelele esiphelweni, kuyenzeka ukuba kubekwe ngokwembono zonke izenzo ezenziweyo. Nangona kunjalo, xa inkqubo ingekagqitywa, kunokwenzeka ukuba uqikelele ukuba ngawaphi amanyathelo alandelayo oko kufuneka kunikezelwe kwisicwangciso sokusebenza.
Sisixhobo esisetyenziswa kwintsimi yolawulo lweprojekthi edibanisa ulwazi oluphambili malunga nenkqubo nganye. Umzekelo, kubalulekile ukucacisa imihla kunye namaxesha amisiweyo. Ikwakuvumela ukuba wenze ulandelelwano lwezenzo kunye nemisebenzi. Kwaye ibeka i-accent kwiingcali ezithatha inxaxheba emsebenzini.
Kwaye zeziphi iinzuzo eziziswa yiGantt Chart kulawulo lweprojekthi? Sisixhobo sonxibelelwano kunye nolungelelwaniso. Ngenxa yoko, yindlela esebenzayo yokukhuthaza intsebenziswano phakathi kweengcali ezibandakanyekayo ekwenzeni umsebenzi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inika inkcazo ecacileyo yeprojekthi ngokwayo. Ngale ndlela, unokujonga ngokulula ukuba yeyiphi inqanaba kwaye ngawaphi amanyathelo asele ukugqiba inkqubo. Ngoko ke, sisixhobo esiluncedo ukugcina ugxininiso lwengqwalasela kwisigaba ngasinye esenza isicwangciso sokusebenza. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, kubalulekile ukucaca malunga nolwalathiso lokugqibela lokugcina ingqalelo. Itshathi yeGantt, ngokufutshane, yenye yezixhobo ezisetyenziswa kulawulo lweprojekthi namhlanje.