Baninzi abantwana abafuna ukusukela xa bebancinci, ukwazi ukuphatha inqwelomoya kwaye ubhabhe phakathi kwamafu. Ukubhabha ngumnqweno osoloko ukho emntwini kwaye onokuthi namhlanje uzalisekiswe ngenxa yesihloko somqhubi wenqwelomoya.
Ukuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya kuvumela umntu ukuba akwazi ukusebenza kuyo okanye ayenze njengento elula ayithandayo. Kwinqaku elilandelayo siza kukuxelela ngeemfuno eziyimfuneko ukufezekisa kunye nemisebenzi athe umqhubi wenqwelomoya unayo.
Iimfuno zokuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya
Umntu ofuna ukubhabha inqwelomoya kufuneka ahlangane nothotho lweemfuno ngokweprofayile efunekayo kuyo. Amehlo yinto ebalulekileyo ukongeza kwimeko entle yomzimba. Ukulungelelaniswa kakuhle phakathi kwamehlo nezandla yenye yezinto ezifunekayo ukuze ube ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya.
Inkangeleko yomntu yenye into ebalulekileyo xa kuziwa ekuqhubeni inqwelo moya. Kubalulekile ukuba umqhubi wenqwelomoya onqwenelekayo akwazi ukusebenza phantsi koxinzelelo, akwazi ukuthatha uxanduva kwaye abe nezakhono zobunkokeli. Ukuba ngumntu ongumntu onesipho esithile xa kufikwa ekunxibelelaneni nabanye, bakwayimfuneko ukuba babe ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya.
Umenzi-sicelo kufuneka aphumelele uthotho lweemviwo zelayisensi yokuhamba ngenqwelomoya ukuze abe ngumlingeleli. Isilabhasi enxulumene neemviwo inokufundwa kwisikolo semfundo ephakamileyo okanye eyunivesithi uqobo.
Yintoni imisebenzi yomqhubi wenqwelomoya
Umqhubi wenqwelomoya unoxanduva olukhulu lokulawula inqwelomoya kulandela uthotho lwezikhokelo esizichazayo ngezantsi:
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha inqwelomoya, umqhubi wenqwelomoya kufuneka athathele ingqalelo uqikelelo lwemozulu, uhambiso kunye ukuba ubunzima kunye nokulinganisela kwenqwelomoya zichanekile.
- Kuya kufuneka ke ujonge ukuba zonke izilawuli ezikwinqwelomoya zisebenza ngendlela echanekileyo.
- Kuya kufuneka ulandele ii-odolo zomlawuli wezithuthi zomoya kwaye ukusuka apha wenze inqwelo moya ukuba ihambe. Ngexesha lokufika, Kuya kufuneka balandele yonke imiyalelo yomlawuli.
- Nje ukuba ugqibile ukubhabha, umqhubi wenqwelomoya kufuneka enze ingxelo yendiza ngokwakhe ukuze ayirekhode.
Ufumana malini umqhubi wenqwelomoya?
Zininzi izinto ezinokuthi zibe nefuthe xa kubalwa oko kufunyanwa ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya. Kubalulekile ukuba bazi inkampani abasebenzela kuyo kunye neeyure zokubhabha abaye bakwazi ukuziqokelela kwinyanga enye. Inani liza kwahluka ukusuka kwi-90.000 euro ngenyanga ukuya kwi-110.000 euro. Ngale ndlela umvuzo ophakathi uya kuba malunga ne-6.000 yeerandi gross ngenyanga eyahlulwe yaya kutsho malunga ne-14 yeentlawulo. Njengoko ubona, umvuzo wenqwelomoya wenqwelomoya uphezulu kakhulu nangona inyani kukuba uxanduva lwakhe luphezulu kakhulu.
Yintoni ekufuneka ifundelwe ukuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya
Ngokumalunga nezifundo, kufuneka kuthiwe umfaki sicelo uneendlela ezine anokukhetha kuzo ngokunxulumene nezinto anazo xa eqhuba inqwelo moya. Into eqhelekileyo kukuba umntu akhiwe kwisikolo semfundo ephakamileyo okanye eyunivesithi ukuze ufumane amanye amaphepha-mvume anikiweyo. Iindlela ezine zokuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya zezi zilandelayo:
- Isidanga seDyunivesithi yoLawulo lweeNqwelo moya kunye nokuSebenza koMoya. Kule meko, umntu kufuneka aqeqeshwe malunga neminyaka emi-4, echukumisa izihloko ezinxulumene nemathematics kunye neeronautics. Baqokelela iiyure zokuhamba ngenqwelomoya kunye nokwenza izinto zokwenyani.
- Ilayisensi ye-PPL ibhekisa kwilinge labucala. Ngale ndlela, umntu uyakwazi ukwenza iindiza zokuzonwabisa kwaye abe ngumlingani osebenza naye kwiinqwelomoya ezingezozorhwebo. Kukho iiyure ezili-100 zokufundisa kunye neeyure ezingama-45 zokuhamba.
- Iphepha-mvume le-CPL lisemthethweni ngokuba lilinge lezorhwebo. Ukuze ufikelele kwilayisenisi enjalo, umntu kufuneka abe nelayisensi ye-PPL kwaye Iiyure eziyi-150 zokuhamba. Ngale layisenisi unokuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya wenqwelomoya kunye nomqhubi wenqwelomoya.
- Ilayisensi ye-ATPL inika umntu amandla okuba ngumqhubi wenqwelo moya. Ineminyaka emibini yoqeqesho kunye nama-200 eeyure zokuhamba. Ukuze ube ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya, umntu ekuthethwa ngaye kufuneka asebenze njengomqhubi wenqwelomoya kunye qokelela malunga ne-1500 yeeyure zokuhamba.