Pamwe iwe wagara wakarota nezvekuve chiremba wezve forensic, kungave nekuti nhengo yemhuri yako ndeimwe kana nekuti wakapedza maawa uchiona nhepfenyuro dzeTV se CSI kana Bones. Iwo akateedzana izvo zvakaratidza kukosha kweiri basa kumapurisa uye kujekesa zvimwe zviitiko kuti dai pasina hunyanzvi hwake hwaizogara hwakavanzwa pasina kuunza chokwadi pachena.
Forensic madhokotera ndivo vakuru vanoshanda muLegal uye Judicial Medicine Services kugadzirisa nyaya dzematsotsi uyezve vanobatsira mukuferefeta nekurapa kwemapurisa. Kana iwe uchida kushanda sachiremba we forensic mune ramangwana zvinonyanya kuitika kuti iwe uzvibvunze iwe zvaunofanirwa kuita kuti uzviite.
Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti ivo vanhu vane madhigirii muMedicine, sezvo vari vanachiremba. Ipapo iwe uchafanirwa kuita yakasarudzika postgraduate kosi uye woitora iyo muSpecific Training System. Asi ndezvipi zvimwe zvidzidzo uye hunyanzvi iwe zvaunoda kuti uve chiremba anoongorora? Ramba uchiverenga nekuti iwo ruzivo rwatiri kuenda kuzotaura pane zvaunofarira iwe.
Chii chaunoda kuti udzidze
Kuti uve chiremba anoongorora, iwe unofanirwa kudzidza iyo University Degree muMedicine yemakore matanhatu uye wopasa huwandu hwezvikwereti mazana matatu. Kana izvi zvangoitwa, iwe uchafanirwa kutora iyo Yakanangana Kudzidziswa Sisitimu yemakore mana uye kudzidzisa seMukati Resident Chiremba (MIR). Sezvauri kuona, kune akawanda makore edzidzo, asi kana iwe uchinyatso fadzwa neizvi, saka zvinobva zvanyatsokodzera kuedza.
Asi haisi iyo yega nzira yekuzviita. Kana iwe usiri kuda kuita iyo MIR asi iwe uchida kuwana chinzvimbo sevashandi vehurumende, saka imwe sarudzo ndeyekuzviratidza kune vanopikisana neNational Corps ye Forensic Doctors (CNMF). Iyi makwikwi kazhinji pagore uye zvese zvinodiwa iwe zvaunofanirwa kunge uine zvinoburitswa muHurumende State Gazette (BOE) pakutanga kwegore rega.
Iri zvakare zano rakanaka kuti iwe ubatsire kudzidziswa kwako sachiremba wezve forensic uye zvakare ubudirire mune rako basa, ita mamwe makosi kana masters kunze kwekuva nedhigirii rako repamutemo. Iwe unogona zvakare kudzidza pamwe neizvi:
- Zvepamutemo uye zvepfungwa psychology
- Forensic genetics
- Forensic kemesitiri
- Criminology uye chengetedzo
- Forensic Nursing uye Criminology
- etc.
Zvinoitwa nevaongorori vezvokurapa
Forensic vanachiremba panguva yekuvhiya vanofanirwa kuzadzisa zvinangwa uye nekunyatsocherechedza chitunha chekupima-kufa humbowo. Ivo vanotarisa zvinongedzo kuburikidza nekunze nekunze kuongorora kwemuviri. Ivo vanogona kudzidza matishu, maseru, nhengo, uye mvura yemumuviri kubva kuvanhu vakafa uye voongorora iyo yakaunganidzwa data kuti vaone chinokonzera rufu.
Forensic vanachiremba vanogona zvakare kubatsira kujekesa mhirizhonga mhosva, kubata chibharo, uye kunyangwe mhosva dzisina kuguma murufu. Dzimwe nguva vanoedza DNA neropa kuti vawane humbowo Basa rezvechiremba rinosanganisira:
- Ongorora kufa
- Kuitisa forensic mushonga uye zvokurwara kubvunza
- Raira mhuri uye tsanangura zvinokonzeresa kufa
- Pupurai mudare nezvekuvhenekwa kwevakafa nezvakabuda zvakafanana
- Ita bvunzo dzepanyama uye bvunzo bvunzo
- Ita kuferefeta uye masamanisi ane zvapupu
Chii chaunoda kuti uve coroner yakanaka?
Kuti uve muongorori akanaka wezve forensic iwe uchazoda hunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi izvo, hongu, zvauchazopihwa iwe neruzivo mune rako basa. Kunyangwe, kana iwe uchiziva ivo nenguva, iwe unogona kuzvirima mukati mako kuitira kuti kana nguva yasvika, zvese zvive nyore kwauri. Humwe hwounyanzvi uye kugona kwaunofanira kuva nazvo ndeizvi:
- Kufarira sainzi
- Kufarira mutemo uye mhosva
- Kururamisa uye kutarisa kune zvakadzama
- Iva munhu anokwanisa kutaura zvakanaka
- Ziva mashandiro echikwata
- Kugona kushanda pasi pekumanikidza kwakawanda
- Kukwanisa kugona kuisa pfungwa
- Kugona kupa ruzivo rwakaomarara nenzira yakapusa
- Iva nemanzwiro akasimba
- Ziva maitiro ekutarisana nemamiriro akaipisisa
- Kugona kupatsanura wega nehupenyu hwehunyanzvi
Unobhadharisa marii?
Kunyangwe iwe uchikwanisa kupinda mune basa iri nekushevedzera, hapana munhu anorarama kubva pamhepo, saka zvakajairika kuti iwe unoda kuziva kuti ingani chiremba wezve forensic anobhadharisa uye izvo nenzira iyoyo, iwe uchiri kuziva kana zvakakodzera kuita urwu rudzi rwehunyanzvi muhupenyu hwako.
Kazhinji chiremba anoongorora paanotanga basa rake anowanzo bhadharisa pakati pe1800 ne2000 euros, kunyange mari iyi ichigona kuwedzera, semuenzaniso, nebhonasi yehukuru. Kana iwe uchifunga kuti imari inopfuura yakaringana kuita chimwe chinhu chaunoda uye chauchazoda nokusingaperi, iwe unongofanirwa kufunga nezve marongero ako ezvidzidzo uye wotanga kuzviita nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona! Iwo makore mazhinji ekugadzirira asi zvichave zviripo zviripo.