I-Civil Guard Agenda

Kubukeka sengathi eminyakeni yamuva nje, babizwa njalo izivivinyo zokuncintisana ze-Civil Guard, ngezikali noma izikhundla ezahlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sinethuba lokuthi kusuka onyakeni owodwa kuye kokulandelayo, zombili izingcingo nezinsuku zokuhlolwa zivame ukuqondana kancane. Ngakho-ke sesivele sithola umbono wokuthi lokhu kuphikisana kuzoba nini.

Ama-ajenda abuyekeziwe wokuphikisana kwe-Civil Guard

Lapha uzothola yonke into efundiswayo ukuze ukwazi ukudlulisa ucingo lwe-Civil Guard kalula ngenxa yesilabhasi yethu ebuyekeziwe kanye nokuqedelwa okungeziwe okuzokwenza izivivinyo. Lokhu yilokho esikutholayo:

Iphakethe Lokonga

Iphakethe Lokonga Thenga>

Iphakethe lokonga inketho eshibhile ngoba uzothola ama- € 160 kuphela:

• I-ajenda Umq. I
• I-ajenda Umq. II
• Isipelingi, i-psychotechnics nokuhlolwa kobuntu
• Isivivinyo sokulungiselela ukuhlolwa
• Incwadi Yezilimi Zakwamanye Amazwe (isiNgisi)
• Inkambo eyisisekelo eku-inthanethi

Uma uthanda, ungathenga futhi ngamunye wale mikhiqizo engenhla ngawodwa ngokuchofoza kuyo.

Ngokwengeziwe, futhi ungagcwalisa ukuqeqeshwa kwakho nganoma iyiphi yale mikhiqizo:

• Izinyanga eziyi-6 zezifundo eziku-inthanethi ze-Civil Guard. Isilinganiso seCabos nabaGadi
• Ukuhlekisa izivivinyo

Izimemezelo zemincintiswano ye-Civil Guard

Ngenyanga ka-Ephreli i shayela abaphikisi be-Civil Guard. Ngakho-ke ngonyaka olandelayo kuzoba futhi ngalezo zinsuku. Kungahluka kancane ezinsukwini ezimbalwa noma ngesonto ngaphambili. Ucingo olwalunendawo ephelele engu-2.030 yokufinyelela okuqondile kuwo womabili ama-Escala de Cabos namaGadi.

• Kuzo zonke lezi zikhundla, ezingama-812 zizobhekelwa abasebenzi bezempi abaqeqeshiwe namatilosi eMpi Yezempi.
• Izindawo eziyi-175 zabafundi beKholeji Labalindi Abancane.
• Izindawo ezingama-1043 zezindawo ezihleliwe mahhala.

Ukuze uthole yonke imininingwane, kufanele ubheke ucingo olusemthethweni olushicilelwe ku- BOE. Uma ucingo luphuma, kukhona Izinsuku zokusebenza eziyi-15 zokubhalisa. Emasontweni ambalwa kamuva, uhlu lwesikhashana lwalabo abavunyelwe luzophuma. Uzoba nezinsuku ezi-5 zokwenza izicelo uma ubona kunesidingo.

Izidingo zokujoyina amabutho e-Civil Guard

• Yiba nobuzwe baseSpain.
• Hhayi ukuphucwa amalungelo omphakathi.
• Ungabi nerekhodi lobugebengu.
• Ngifinyelele eminyakeni engu-18 no ungeqi eminyakeni engama-40, phakathi nonyaka lapho kuvulwa khona ucingo.
• Ukungakahlukaniswa yifayela lokuqondiswa kwezigwegwe kusuka ekusebenzeni kwanoma yikuphi ukuphathwa komphakathi.
• Yiba nesihloko esithi Ukuphothula iziqu emfundweni yesibili eyimpoqo noma ezingeni eliphakeme lezemfundo.
• Ngidlulise inkambo ethile yokuqeqeshwa yokufinyelela kumijikelezo yezinga eliphakathi.
• Yiba nelayisense yokushayela uB.
• Ukungabi namathambo eziqukethe izisho noma izithombe eziphikisana namagugu omthethosisekelo futhi ezingabukela phansi isithombe soMnyango Wezokuvikela.
• Unamandla okusebenza kwengqondo adingekayo futhi adingekayo ukufeza izinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zokufunda.

Ungabhalisela kanjani ukuphikisa kwe-Civil Guard

Njengoba sishilo phambilini, kunezinsuku eziyi-15 zokusebenza okumele zikwazi bhalisela ukuhlolwa kwe-Civil Guard. Ukwenza ukubhaliswa kube semthethweni, kuzokwenziwa ngeNdlunkulu ye-elekthronikhi ye-Civil Guard, okungukuthi, ku-inthanethi nangesi sixhumanisi: https://ingreso.guardiacivil.es

Uma ususekhasini kuzofanele uye ku-'Ngena ngemvume nokufaka isicelo ', njengoba kwenzekile kulo nyaka. Uma kungokokuqala ukuthi uzethule, kuzofanela ubhale 'Ukubhalisela ukufaka isicelo esisha'. Isikrini esisha sizovuleka lapho uzogcwalisa khona imininingwane yakho yangasese. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-imeyili iyadingeka, ngoba kuyo uzothola ukwenziwa kwe-akhawunti yakho.

Lapho i-imeyili ifinyelela kuwe, uzobona isixhumanisi esikuqondisa ekhasini lokungena. Lapho uzobhala i-ID yakho ne-password. Uzongena endaweni yesikhulumi futhi uzokwazi ukubhalisa. Kumele kushiwo ukuthi ngaphezu kwemininingwane yakho, bazokubuza futhi imininingwane ngezidingo ebesizisho ngaphambili. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uhlale ulungile imibhalo ngaphambi kokuqala uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza. Yimiphi imibhalo engiyidingayo?

• ID
• Imibhalo efakazela iziqu zakho ukuze zibhekwe ngesikhathi sesigaba somncintiswano.
• Inombolo yokuphepha Komphakathi.
• Isihloko esikhulu somndeni noma, Isitifiketi Somsebenzi Wokuqashwa Komphakathi, njengomuntu ofuna umsebenzi. Ngoba zombili zizosisiza lapho sikhokha imali.

Lapho usumboze konke okuceliwe, kwenziwa uhlobo lwesifinyezo sazo ukuze ukwazi ukuzibheka futhi. Lapho konke kulungile, uzoya 'kumanani'. Kwenziwa amakhophi amathathu e-PDF noma ifomu lawo. Enye ozoyiyisa ebhange khokha imali (ezoba ngama-euro ayi-11,32), enye ingeyakho neyesithathu yeNdlunkulu. Ngakho-ke kufanele uyiphrinte bese uya ebhange. Lapho usukhokhile, kuzofanele uphinde ufake ipulatifomu. Uzocindezela 'Ukukhokhwa kwezimali' futhi lapho uzobhala khona idatha yasebhange kanye nosuku lokufaka imali.

Lapho usumboze zonke izinyathelo futhi wakhokha imali, i-PDF yokugcina iyakhiwa, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso. Kufanele uyiphrinte bese wethula isicelo kanye nekhophi yaso, esisayinwe ngokufanele, kwelinye lamahhovisi onawo eduze ukuze athunyelwe ku Indlunkulu Yokufundisa Konogada Bomphakathi eMadrid kanye nemiyalo ehlukile noma ama-Territorial Post of the Civil Guard aqoqwe kuzisekelo zocingo.

Ama-ajenda

Sithola ingqikithi yezihloko ezingama-25 zokulungiselela ukuphikisana kwe-Civil Guard. Zihlukaniswe ngamabhulokhi amathathu lapho izindaba zomthetho zihlanganiswa nezamasiko nezobuchwepheshe-zesayensi.

Vimba 1: Izihloko zeSayensi Yezomthetho - Izihloko 1 kuya ku-16

• Isihloko 1. Umthethosisekelo waseSpain wango-1978. Izici ezijwayelekile kanye nemigomo ekhuthazayo. Isakhiwo. Isihloko sokuqala.
• Isihloko 2. Amalungelo ayisisekelo nemisebenzi.
• Isihloko 3. Umqhele.
• Isihloko 4. Izinkantolo ezijwayelekile.
• Isihloko 5. UHulumeni Nezokuphatha. Ubudlelwano phakathi kukaHulumeni nabakwaCortes Generales. Amandla okwahlulela.
• Isihloko 6. Inhlangano yezwe yoMbuso.
• Isihloko 7. Inkantolo Yomthethosisekelo. Ukuguqulwa koMthethosisekelo.
• Isihloko 8. Umthetho wezobugebengu. Umqondo. Izimiso ezijwayelekile zomthetho. Ubugebengu nokuziphatha kabi. Izihloko nenjongo yobugebengu. Abantu ababhekele ubugebengu nokungaziphathi kahle. Izigwegwe ezijeziswayo zokwenza ubugebengu nokungaziphathi kahle. Ukuguqula izimo zomthwalo wobugebengu.
• Isihloko 9. Amacala abhekiswe ekuphathweni komphakathi. Amacala enziwa ngabasebenzi bakahulumeni aphikisana neziqinisekiso zomthethosisekelo.
• Isihloko 10. Inqubo Yezobugebengu. Umthetho wezinqubo zobugebengu kanye nenqubo yobugebengu. Amandla negunya. Izinqubo zokuqala. Isenzo sobugebengu. Umqondo wesikhalazo. Isibopho sokubika. Isikhalazo: Imisebenzi kanye nemiphumela. Isikhalazo.
• Isihloko 11. Amaphoyisa Ezobulungiswa. Ukwakheka. Injongo. Umumo.
• Isihloko 12. Ukuboshwa: Bangayeka nini futhi nini. Izikhathi zokugcina. Inqubo ye-Habeas corpus. Ukungena nokubhaliswa kuvaliwe esikhundleni salokho.
• Isihloko 13. KwabakwaCorps and Forces Forces. Izimiso eziyisisekelo zokusebenza. Izinhlinzeko ezivamile zomthetho. Amabutho Wombuso Wezokuphepha Nemizimba. Imisebenzi. Amakhono. Isakhiwo samaphoyisa eSpain. Imizimba ethembele kuHulumeni wesizwe. Imizimba encike Emiphakathini Ezimele kanye Nemiphakathi Yasendaweni.
• Isihloko 14. I-Civil Guard Corps. Imvelo yezempi. Isakhiwo.
• Isihloko 15. Isimo Sezomthetho Sokuphathwa Komphakathi kanye nenqubo Ejwayelekile Yokuphatha. Inhloso. Ububanzi kanye nemigomo ejwayelekile. Ezokuphathwa Komphakathi kanye nobudlelwano bazo. Izinhlaka Kulabo abanentshisekelo. Umsebenzi Wokuphathwa Komphakathi.
• Isihloko 16. Izinhlinzeko zokuphatha nezenzo. Izinhlinzeko ezijwayelekile ngezinqubo zokuphatha. Ukubuyekezwa kwezenzo ezenzweni zokuphatha. Amandla okujezisa. Umsebenzi we-Public Administration, iziphathimandla zabo kanye nabanye abasebenzi ababasebenzelayo. Isikhalazo sokuphikisana nokuphatha.

Ibhulokhi 2: Izihloko zezihloko zeNhlalo-Namasiko - Izihloko 17 kuya ku-20

• Isihloko 17. Ukuvikelwa komphakathi. Incazelo. Isisekelo sezomthetho. Yazisa imigomo yokuvikelwa komphakathi. Abahlanganyeli. Ukuhlukaniswa kwezimo eziphuthumayo. Uhlelo lokulandelana. Imisebenzi yokuvikelwa komphakathi.
• Isihloko 18. Izinhlangano zomhlaba wonke. Ukuziphendukela kwemvelo. Umqondo nezinhlamvu zezinhlangano zomhlaba wonke. Ukwahlukanisa. Imvelo, ukwakheka nemisebenzi: IZizwe Ezihlangene, uMkhandlu WaseYurophu, i-European Union neNorth Atlantic Treaty Organisation.
• Isihloko 19. Amalungelo abantu. Isimemezelo Somhlaba Wonke Samalungelo Abantu. amalungelo omphakathi, ezepolitiki, ezomnotho, ezenhlalo namasiko. Izivumelwano zamazwe omhlaba zamalungelo abantu. Ikhomishini Yamalungelo Esintu: Izinqubo Zokuvikela. UMkhandlu WaseYurophu. Umqulu waseTurin. Isivumelwano saseRoma: Izinqubo Zokuvikela.
• Isihloko 20. Imvelo. Imisebenzi yobudlelwano bezidalwa eziphilayo. Imvelo. Izici zomzimba: Inhlabathi, ukukhanya, izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama. Izici eziphilayo. Izinhlangano. Abantu kanye nomphakathi. Isimo semvelo. Izingxenye. Izinhlobo: Ezasemhlabeni nezasemanzini. Ibhalansi yemvelo. Ukuhlukumezeka kwemvelo. Ukungcola. Imfucuza.

Vimba C: Izihloko Zezobuchwepheshe Nezobuchwepheshe - Izihloko 21 kuya ku-25

• Isihloko 21. Ugesi kanye ne-electromagnetism. Amandla kagesi. Ukuqina, ukuqina nokumelana. Umthetho ka-Ohm. Inhlangano yezingxenye zikagesi. Ukuwa kuyawa. Amandla wamandla kagesi. Amandla kagesi. Uzibuthe. Inkambu kazibuthe. Ukugeleza kwamandla kazibuthe. Permeability kazibuthe. Inkambu kazibuthe edalwe amandla kagesi. I-Solenoid, i-electromagnet nokudluliswa. Amandla we-electromotive. Amandla okuzenzela we-electromotive.
• Isihloko 22. Ukuhanjiswa. Izinto zokuxhumana. Imvamisa ye-frequency. Umqondo we-Mesh nesiteshi esisebenzayo. Ubunzima kusixhumanisi se-mesh ku-VHF naku-UHF. Izinsizakalo zomsebenzisi noma izindlela zomsebenzi. Ama-radio transmitters nabemukelayo (i-AM ne-FM). Imishini yokuphinda. Amagagasi kagesi. Ukusabalalisa nobubanzi. Ama-Antena Amandla kagesi.
  Isihloko 23. Ezokushayela. Omakhenikha bezimoto. Izinjini: Amakilasi. Amasilinda Isikhathi. Amasethingi. Injini kadizili. Piston. Induku yokuxhuma. I-Crankshaft. Isiteringi. Sump. Injini enezinhlangothi ezimbili. Ukunikezwa kwamandla omlilo wangaphakathi nezinjini zedizili Ukuthambisa. Ukuqandisa. Izindlela zokudlulisa. Ukumiswa. Ukuqondiswa. Amabhuleki. Ugesi wezimoto. Izinhlelo zokushisa. UDynamo. I-Alternator. Izigubhu. Iqala imoto. Ukusabalalisa.
• Isihloko 24. Ikhompyutha. Isingeniso esinolwazi. Imisebenzi nezigaba zenqubo yedatha. Ikhompyutha nokufaka kwayo, amayunithi wokubala nokubala. Umqondo wohlelo nezinhlobo. Umqondo wohlelo lokusebenza nemisebenzi yalo. Isitoreji solwazi: Umqondo wefayela.
• Isihloko 25. Isimo sendawo. Izakhi ze-Geographic: I-eksisi yomhlaba, izingongolo, i-meridian, ukufana, i-equator, amaphuzu wekhadinali, izixhumanisi ze-geographic, i-azimuth nokuzala. Amayunithi wejometri wokulinganisa: amayunithi alinganayo, izikali zamanani nezingcaca, amayunithi we-angular. Ukumelwa kwendawo.

Ukuhlolwa ukuba yi-Civil Guard

Okomcabango 

Eyokuqala ukuhlolwa kwesifundo isipelingi. Ukuhlolwa okuthatha imizuzu eyi-10 futhi kusekelwe ekuphothulweni kokuvivinya isipelingi. Le ngxenye itholwe njenge- 'Pass' noma 'Not Fit'. Uma kwenziwa ukupelwa okungu-11 noma ngaphezulu lapho-ke uzobe 'Ungafaneleki'.

La ukuhlolwa kolwazi kungukukhetha okuningi ngemibuzo eyi-100 nokubhuka okungu-5. Ukwenza lesi sivivinyo unemizuzu engu-1 h 35. Yonke imibuzo oyithola kahle izoba iphuzu. Kepha khumbula ukuthi labo abaphendula ngokungafanele banenhlawulo. Ngakho-ke lapho ungabaza ngaso sonke isikhathi kungcono ukushiya kungenalutho. Lapha, kufanele ufinyelele amaphuzu angu-50 ukuze ukwazi ukudlula. Uma kungenjalo, uzokhishwa kule nqubo.

La ukuhlolwa kolimi lwangaphandle Kuqukethe ukuphendula uhlu lwemibuzo olunemibuzo engama-20 nombuzo obekiwe. Isikhathi okufanele usenze ngaso imizuzu engama-21. Ukuze unqobe udinga amaphuzu ayi-8, ngoba anenani lisuka kumaphuzu ayi-0 kuye kwangama-20.

Sifika ku ukuhlolwa kwengqondo lapho kuhlolisiswa khona amandla abafakizicelo ukuze bakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezidingo ezifunekayo. Lokhu kuhlolwa kunezingxenye ezimbili:

1. Amakhono wobuhlakaniUkuhlolwa kobuhlakani noma izikali ezithile, ezisebenza ukuhlola ikhono lokufunda.
2. Iphrofayili yomuntu: Futhi kususelwa ekuhlolweni okuphatha ukuhlola izici zobuntu.

Khumbula ukuthi ukwenza zonke lezi zivivinyo ezibhaliwe kuyadingeka ipeni likayinki omnyama, njengoba kushiwo ezisekelweni.

Ekugcineni, sinefayela le- ukukhulumisana komuntu siqu okuhloswe ngalo ukuqhathanisa imiphumela yodokotela bengqondo. Bafuna izimfanelo ezishukumisayo kanye nokuvuthwa kanye nokuzibophezela, ukuguquguquka nokuthi lowo ozobhapathizwa uyakwazi ukuzixazulula izinkinga ezithile ezivelayo.

Okomzimba

Usuku lwe Ukuhlolwa komzimbaKuzofanele uphathe isitifiketi sezempilo esiqinisekisa ukuthi ukufanelekele ukuzenza. Kumele ikhishwe ezinsukwini ezingama-20 ngaphambi kokuphothulwa kwalezi zivivinyo. I-oda labo lizohlongozwa yiNkantolo, kepha noma kunjalo, lokho okuzodingeka ukunqobe yilokhu okulandelayo:

• Ijubane Test: Umjaho wamamitha angama-50 okuzofanele uwenze ngaphandle kokudlula isikhathi semizuzwana engu-8,30 kwabesilisa nemizuzwana engu-9,40 kwabesifazane.
• Ukuhlolwa kwemisipha: Kuwumjaho wamamitha ayi-1000 kuthrekhi. Isikhathi sokwenza lokho akumele seqe imizuzu emi-4 namasekhondi ayi-10 kwabesilisa noma imizuzu emi-4 nemizuzwana engama-50 kwabesifazane.
• Isivivinyo se-Arm extensor: Iqala kusukela endaweni ethambekele futhi izingalo ziqondane phansi. Kulesi sikhundla kwenziwa izingalo ezelulwe ngokugcwele. Okungenani bangu-18 abesilisa nabangu-14 kwabesifazane.
• Isivivinyo sokubhukuda: Kuzofanele uhambe amamitha angama-50 echibini. Unomzamo owodwa futhi ngeke ukwazi ukudlula imizuzwana engama-70 uma uyindoda noma imizuzwana engama-75 uma ungowesifazane.

Kunjani ukuhlolwa

Isivivinyo sinezingxenye ezimbili zomhlaba. Ngakolunye uhlangothi kukhona i- isigaba sokuphikisa. Kuyo sizothola izivivinyo ezahlukene noma izivivinyo ezinjenge:

• Ukupela
• Ulwazi
• Ulimi lwangaphandle
• Odokotela bezengqondo
• Ukufaneleka kwengqondo.

Le ngxenye yokugcina ihlukaniswe futhi yaba:

• Ukuhlolwa komzimba
• Ingxoxo yomuntu siqu
• Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha.

Ingxenye yesibili yesivivinyo imayelana ne- isigaba somncintiswano, enamaphuzu aphakathi kuka-0 no-40 amaphuzu. Inhloso yawo ukuhlola ukufaneleka. 

Ngabe ukuphikisana kwe-Civil Guard kunzima? 

Kuyiqiniso ukuthi izinto sezishintshile. Ngoba eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule kwathiwa ukuphikisana kwe-Civil Guard kwakulula nje. Kepha namhlanje kunabantu abaningi abakhombisa futhi ubunzima buyehluka. Lokhu akubonisi ukuthi akunakwenzeka, kepha kuyakhombisa ukuthi kumele bakulungiselele ngokucophelela.

Akungabazeki ukuthi lapho sikhuluma ngobunzima, kunezici eziningana ezingaba nomthelela. Amahora wokutadisha namahora okulungiselela ngokomzimba azonquma impendulo yokugcina. Sidinga ukuhlela isikhathi ukuze sikwazi lungisa i-ajenda, kodwa ngaphandle kokukhohlwa ngomsebenzi womzimba. Ngakho-ke kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi sakhe ibhalansi elungile futhi sisebenze kakhulu ebuthakathakeni umuntu ngamunye anabo. Kuzoba ngumzamo ozuzisa kakhulu ngendawo ehleliwe yempilo.