Miningi imisebenzi ezungeza umkhakha wezokuthutha. Ukuba unjiniyela wesitimela kungenye yezindlela ezisebenzayo. Isitimela Ingenye yezindlela zokuthutha ezisetshenziswa kakhulu namuhla ukuhamba amabanga amade namafushane. Inikeza insizakalo enethezekile nesebenzayo yamaphrofayili ahluke kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, ochwepheshe abaningi bahamba ngesitimela ngenxa yezizathu zomsebenzi masonto onke. Hhayi-ke, indima yomshayeli ibalulekile.
Uma ufuna ukusebenza kulo mkhakha, i-Renfe iyibhentshimakhi yochwepheshe abafuna ukuthuthukisa kulo mkhakha. Kodwa kunezinye izinkampani ezikhethekile kulo mkhakha ezihlinzeka ngamathuba omsebenzi. Ngenxa yalokho, Uma ufuna ukusebenza njengochwepheshe bemishini, kufanele ucabangele izimo zendlela ngayinye.
Ungaba kanjani umshayeli wesitimela e-Renfe: amathiphu okuqeqesha nokuzilungiselela isikhundla
Njengoba sesishilo, i-Renfe iwuphawu emkhakheni. Ngakho-ke, ku Formación y Estudios Sichaza ukuthi yiziphi izidingo zokufaka isicelo sesikhundla esibonisiwe. Inkampani ngokwayo yazisa ngezici zenqubo yokukhetha ngewebhusayithi yayo. Umuntu kumele abe neLayisense neDiploma emenza akwazi ukwenza lo msebenzi. Okwamanje, ulwazi lolunye ulimi lungaba ukhiye ohlelweni lwezifundo lomuntu ofuna umsebenzi emikhakheni eyahlukene. Ulwazi olubalulekile futhi ekusebenzeni komsebenzi oshiwo. Isibonelo, ukuze ufanelekele amanye amathuba omsebenzi ka-Renfe, ikhandidethi kufanele abonise i-B1 ngesiFulentshi (noma izinga eliphezulu).
Inqubo yokukhetha, ehambisana nesimo esinikezwa umsebenzi womphakathi, ihlanganisa, ngaphezu kwenhlolokhono yomuntu siqu, izivivinyo ezihlukene (ulwazi kanye ne-psychotechnical). Uchwepheshe oqashiwe uyavumelana nenkontileka emvumela ukuthi athuthukise umsebenzi wakhe wokuba ngumashini.
Nokho, ukukhetha inqubo, kubalulekile ukuthi umuntu abe nokuqeqeshwa okuhambisanayo. Uma ufuna ukwenza lo msebenzi, ungaqeqeshwa e-Renfe's Professional Technical School of Driving and Operations. Angakwazi bheka ikhathalogi yezifundo ngewebhusayithi yenkampani. Umsebenzi womashini unezinga elihle lokuqashwa. Ngakho-ke, idingeka kakhulu namuhla. Uma ufuna ukusebenza njengomashini, kufanele uthole ilayisensi ehambisanayo nesitifiketi.
Izifundo ezikhethekile nezigunyaziwe
Uma ufuna ukusebenza njengochwepheshe bemishini, kufanele uqedele ukuqeqeshwa okusekelwa ukuqashelwa okusemthethweni. Njengoba sesishilo, abantu abaningi balungiselela ukusebenza e-Renfe (ngoba iwuphawu emkhakheni wesitimela). Kulokhu, uchwepheshe angathatha izifundo ezihambisanayo. Uma lokhu kuyindaba yakho, kufanele qaphela kakhulu ukushicilelwa kwezingcingo ezizayo zezifundo ezikhethekile.
Lingakanani izinga lokuqeqeshwa okufanele umuntu ofuna ukuzilungiselela ukuba unjiniyela wesitimela abe nalo namuhla? Kufanele ube neziqu ze-Baccalaureate noma uqedele imojula Yokuqeqeshwa Kwezandla (Ibanga eliphezulu). Umsebenzi kanjiniyela wesitimela ungumthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu. Ngakho-ke, uchwepheshe kufanele aqeqeshwe futhi azilungiselele ukuthola amakhono adingekayo ukuze enze imisebenzi yesikhundla.
Njengoba sesiphawulile, ukuqeqeshwa okutholiwe kumele kuvunywe. Ngakho-ke, kufanele isekelwe yi-State Railway Safety Agency. I-AESF iyinhlangano yomphakathi enegunya lokulawula ezingeni likazwelonke. Ungaba kanjani unjiniyela wesitimela? Ngesizindalwazi se-State Railway Safety Agency ungabheka uhlu lwezikhungo zokuqeqesha ezigunyaziwe. Ngamanye amazwi, kuwumthombo wolwazi okufanele kucatshangelwe kubo bonke ochwepheshe emkhakheni wezitimela namuhla.