La isigaba senyuvesi , kwezinye izimo, ingenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu empilweni. Lokhu kunjalo kulabo bafundi abanomuzwa wokuthi lesi sikhathi senyuvesi siyindlela ebavumela ukuthi bagxile emkhakheni wezabasebenzi. Lesi sinqumo siyimpendulo ebizweni. Ukufunda kuqondiswa yizifundo ezakha isifundo ngasinye. Izihloko eziqondisa umfundi ekuzuzeni okusha imigomo Ukufunda.
Elinye lamagama asetshenziswe kakhulu ngu I-ECTS. Lisho ukuthini leli gama? Umqondo esiwuchazayo kulesi sihloko Formación y Estudios. Le datha ibhekisa ku-European Credit Transder System. Umqondo ohlanganisa amanyuvesi aseYurophu ngendlela efanayo.
Enye yezinzuzo zobu homogeneity kulokhu indinganiso yesilinganiso sesikhashana ngukuthi lolu hlelo oluguquguqukayo lwenza lula inqubo yokuqinisekisa engenziwa ngumfundi ngezizathu ezizwakalayo.
Izikweletu ezintsha zaseYurophu
Okungukuthi, i- I-ECTS bakha amakhredithi amasha aseYurophu. Iyunithi yokukala engena esikhundleni somqondo wakudala wesikweletu. Leli gama libalulekile maqondana nokutholwa kokufunda okwenziwa ngumfundi ngalesi sikhathi.
Zonke izikhungo zaseyunivesithi ezakha isimo semephu ye Indawo Yezemfundo Ephakeme yaseYurophu ziqala kusuka kulokhu kuguquguquka okujwayelekile. Le yunithi yokukala ichaza uhlelo lokusebenza lwama-Bachelor's degrees ahlukile. Izinhlelo ezilungiselela abafundi abasha unyaka nonyaka abaqinisekisa ukufezeka kwale trajectory.
Ukuhlolwa kwenqubo yezifundo zomfundi kungabheka izici ezahlukahlukene. Ukuhlolwa okusetshenzisiwe (ngokwesibonelo, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezivivinyo kanye nezivivinyo), i- umsebenzi womuntu siqu, ukuya nokubamba iqhaza ekilasini ... Ngalokhu kuhlolwa nokulandelwa, umfundi ukhulisa izinga lakhe lokukhuthaza ngokufeza izinhloso ezintsha ezimqinisa ekufezeni ezinye izinjongo.
Iyunithi yokulinganisa ye-ECTS iqukethe umongo wokuqeqeshwa kwemfundiso kanye nokwenziwa ngumfundi okuqedela aze afinyelele ekugcineni okuhlosiwe. Ngamunye Yebo Yakhiwe yileyunithi yokukala evezwe kudatha yobungako.
Lesi sipho esiguqukayo kufayela le- Uhlelo Lokudluliswa Kwezimali kanye Nokuqoqwa Kwezimali EYurophu ayichazi nje kuphela umongo wendlela yezikhungo zaseyunivesithi ezikhona kulesi simiso. Kepha futhi nge-Vocational Training yemfundo ephakeme.
Ngenxa yalolu chungechunge olujwayelekile lwe-ECTS, kungenzeka ukubheka izici zegatsha elifanayo lokulungiselela kusuka endaweni yokubuka ukulingana yize uhlelo ngalunye lufundiswa esikhungweni esihlukile sokufundisa. Ngaphandle komehluko kune-nexus ejwayelekile.
Lapho umfundi eqala ikolishi, wenza inkanyezi endabeni yakhe yezifundo. Kunezici eziyingxenye yesimo esihlukile segatsha ngalinye lokutadisha. Kodwa-ke, izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zolwazi zingavezwa ngendlela ehlelekile ngokususelwa kule nto ejwayelekile ebaluleke kakhulu kubafundi baseyunivesithi kusukela onyakeni wokuqala: i-ECTS.
Ukuhamba kokuqashwa nokuqeqeshwa
Lo mqondo uhlinzeka ngombono wamazwe omhlaba wamadigri aseYurophu ngokombono we ukuqeqeshwa. Futhi nomsebenzi ngoba kukhuthaza ukuhamba kwabantu okungenzeka ngenxa yezizathu nezimo ezahlukahlukene.
Kungenzeka, ngokwesibonelo, ukuthi umuntu agxile ekufuneni okusebenzayo komsebenzi kwenye indawo okungeyona lapho efunda khona. isigaba senyuvesi. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi umuntu aqale izifundo zakhe kwesinye isikhungo bese eziqeda kwesinye.
Le yunithi yokukala echazwe nge-ECTS yenza lula le nqubo yezinguquko.