The memory is part of life. Through memory you can connect with the past as a time associated with moments, objectives, projects and illusions. Memory is also essential in studying. Memory is very important and its care too. On Formación y Estudios we list four types of memory.
Visual memory
You can use different resources to reinforce visual memory in the understanding of a topic. The study technique The underline is an example of this. Through this exercise you can underline the main ideas with a color. By highlighting this content on a visual level, you enhance the memory of that content.
You can also order the main points of the topic through the outline as a tool that provides an orderly structure to the keys of the text. Another visual presentation resource is graphics. Therefore, the image is very important in this reinforcement of visual memory. If you want, use concept maps. You can also make annotations on a post it.
Some of the study techniques that strengthen auditory memory, in turn, are focused on the short term. It is difficult to have a really accurate photographic memory long after the fact that it is intended to be remembered.
Auditory memory
Through the senses, the human being experiences sensations and receives information from the environment. Through the sense of sight you can get perspective panorama from image. Through the sense of hearing you perceive sounds. This auditory memory is also very important in studying.
How to reinforce auditory memory in the study? You can do the exercise of reading the text in voice aloud on several occasions. You can also explain the content of a topic out loud as if you were sharing this information with someone else. You can also do this exercise in front of an interlocutor.
This reading aloud can be part of a topic review. You can also exercise your auditory memory during class time. Through attentive listening to the professor or raising the doubts you have.
Short term memory
Short-term memory is one that is linked to information that is maintained in a short time. fragment of time. This type of memory is practical at an experiential level, but at the same time, it is contextualized to the immediate of a short time.
In the study, short-term memory is important. However, the real key to understanding lies in long-term memory. In this way, when studying with understanding, the student does not forget what they have learned immediately after taking the exam.
Long term memory
Even when a student gets good grades from learning focused on short-term memory, there may come a time when, due to the level of difficulty of the course and the characteristics of the syllabus, he needs to change his action plan. This is the case, for example, during the preparation of an opposition. The project of studying the examination of an opposition focuses on the long term.
As a student, learning objectives are part of your motivation. But it is also very important that you nurture self-knowledge and introspection. Through this understanding of yourself, you will be able to know better, for example, if you are more visual or auditory in the study. In this way, you can increase the use of some tools or others.